{"id":147949,"date":"2011-04-26T17:40:29","date_gmt":"2011-04-27T00:40:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/?p=147949"},"modified":"2011-04-26T17:40:29","modified_gmt":"2011-04-27T00:40:29","slug":"%e5%be%90-%e8%b4%b2%ef%bc%9a%e6%ad%bb%e5%88%91%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%b8%e6%b3%95%e6%ad%a3%e4%b9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/147949.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5f90 \u8d32\uff1a\u6b7b\u5211\u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u6b63\u4e49"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u6b7b\u5211\u662f\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u72af\u4e0b\u7279\u522b\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6740\u4eba\u7f6a\u8005\u7684\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u90fd\u5df2\u4e0d\u5728\u5224\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\u4e4b\u5217\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6b7b\u5211\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u53f8\u6cd5\u6b63\u4e49\u4e2d\u6700\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8fdc\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3<\/span>,<\/span>\u795e\u5b66\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6740\u4eba\u7f6a\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u6b63\u4e49\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u4e86\u5141\u8bb8\u548c\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u3001\u7981\u6b62\u548c\u4e0d\u7981\u6b62\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u5021\u548c\u4e0d\u63d0\u5021\u7b49\u662f\u975e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u5173\u952e\u5219\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u516c\u5e73\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bcd\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bd1\u6210\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u4e49\u201d<\/span>(justice),<\/span>\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f<\/span>dikaiosune(<\/span>\u73b0\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u6b63\u4e49\u201d<\/span>),<\/span>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f<\/span>ison(<\/span>\u73b0\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u5e73\u7b49\u201d<\/span>)<\/span>\u3002\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\u62a5\u590d\u548c\u60e9\u7f5a<\/span>,<\/span>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53e4\u8001\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u6b63\u4e49\u3002\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u516c\u5e73\u548c\u516c\u6b63<\/span>,<\/span>\u8fd9\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u6b63\u4e49\u89c2\u7684\u6839\u672c\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u6027\u6b63\u4e49\u6307\u7684\u662f\u201c\u4ee5\u773c\u8fd8\u773c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4ee5\u7259\u8fd8\u7259\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u4ee5\u8840\u8fd8\u8840\u201d\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u62a5\u590d<\/span>,<\/span>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5fc5\u987b\u516c\u5e73\u5206\u644a<\/span>,<\/span>\u5b9e\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u62a5\u590d\u7684<\/span>,<\/span>\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u7b49\u5f85\u201c\u56e0\u679c\u201d\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u5230\u6765\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u7531\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u516c\u5e73\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u547d\u62b5\u4e00\u547d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8ba9\u6740\u4eba\u72af\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e5f\u5c1d\u5c1d\u5931\u53bb\u4eb2\u4eba\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f<\/span>,<\/span>\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d<\/span>,<\/span>\u8fd9\u79cd\u51a4\u51a4\u76f8\u62a5\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u6b63\u4e49\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u88ab\u7ea6\u675f\u5230\u67d0\u79cd\u6587\u660e\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u6559\u8bf2\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982<\/span>,<\/span>\u300a\u65e7\u7ea6\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4ee5\u773c\u8fd8\u773c\u3001\u4ee5\u7259\u8fd8\u7259\u201d\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u5e76\u975e\u63d0\u5021\u66b4\u529b<\/span>,<\/span>\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5c06\u62a5\u590d\u548c\u60e9\u7f5a\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7f6a\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u62a5<\/span>,<\/span>\u6216\u8005\u8c01\u6709\u7f6a\u8c01\u5f97\u62a5\u7684\u6587\u660e\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5185\u3002\u4e8e\u662f<\/span>,<\/span>\u60e9\u7f5a\u53ea\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u76f4\u63a5\u6709\u7f6a\u8005<\/span>,<\/span>\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u6d89\u53ca\u6709\u7f6a\u8005\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u90e8\u843d\u6216\u57ce\u90a6\u3002\u4ece\u62a5\u590d\u5230\u975e\u62a5\u590d<\/span>,<\/span>\u8fd9\u662f\u6b63\u4e49\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6c\u6298\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u8ba9\u6740\u4eba\u72af\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e5f\u5c1d\u5c1d\u5931\u53bb\u4eb2\u4eba\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u201d\u4fbf\u4e0d\u518d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u6b63\u5f53\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d<\/span>,<\/span>\u60e9\u7f5a\u6027\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u6839\u672c\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f<\/span>,<\/span>\u800c\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u5219\u4f53\u73b0\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u5f53\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\u53d7\u5230\u7834\u574f\u7684\u65f6\u5019<\/span>,<\/span>\u60e9\u7f5a\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u8303\u6216\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u5bf9\u8fdd\u53cd\u8005\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u88ab\u5236\u88c1\u8005\u56e0\u6b64\u201c\u53d7\u7f6a\u201d<\/span>,<\/span>\u5403\u5230\u201c\u82e6\u5934\u201d<\/span>,<\/span>\u4ed8\u51fa\u201c\u4ee3\u4ef7\u201d\u3002\u5236\u88c1\u884c\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u7ef4\u62a4\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6b63\u5f53\u6027<\/span>,<\/span>\u80fd\u4f7f\u793e\u4f1a\u6b63\u4e49\u5f97\u4ee5\u4f38\u5f20\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u201c\u62a5\u590d\u201d\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u67d0\u4e9b\u73b0\u4ee3\u60e9\u7f5a\u786e\u5b9e\u5177\u6709\u62a5\u590d\u6027<\/span>(<\/span>\u5982\u682a\u53ca\u5bb6\u5c5e\u7684\u201c\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u201d<\/span>),<\/span>\u5b83\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u793e\u4f1a\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u201c\u60e9\u7f5a\u201d\u540d\u4e49\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u201c\u4ee5\u773c\u8fd8\u773c\u3001\u4ee5\u7259\u8fd8\u7259\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u60e9\u7f5a\u6b63\u4e49\u4e0d\u76f8\u7b26\u5408\u7684\u590d\u4ec7\u6b63\u4e49\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u60e9\u7f5a\u89c2\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u201c\u96c6\u4f53\u60e9\u7f5a\u201d<\/span>(<\/span>\u682a\u8fde\u5f0f\u60e9\u7f5a<\/span>)<\/span>\u3002\u5b83\u628a\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u770b\u6210\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u5e94\u5f53\u5bf9\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9053\u5fb7\u4e2a\u4f53\u89c2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f26\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b7b\u5211\u60e9\u7f5a\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u662f\u201c\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7<\/span>,<\/span>\u201d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u662f\u201c\u5413\u963b<\/span>(<\/span>\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba<\/span>)<\/span>\u72af\u7f6a\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\u4e2d<\/span>,<\/span>\u53ea\u6709\u524d\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0e\u60e9\u7f5a\u6b63\u4e49\u6709\u5173\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u4eba\u770b\u6210\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u800c\u7406\u6027\u7684\u5b58\u5728<\/span>,<\/span>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u575a\u4fe1\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8d23<\/span>,<\/span>\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5e94\u5f53\u628a\u4eba\u770b\u6210\u662f\u81ea\u6211\u5b8c\u8db3\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u89c4\u5219<\/span>,<\/span>\u4ed6\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4ee3\u4ef7\u4ed8\u6e05<\/span>,<\/span>\u7f6a\u884c\u4e86\u5374<\/span>,<\/span>\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u7f6a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e3a\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u4e49\u800c\u65bd\u884c\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6765\u6267\u884c\uff08\u5982\u6b7b\u5211\uff09<\/span>,<\/span>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u8ba4\u7f6a\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u6765\u6267\u884c<\/span>,<\/span>\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u6211\u60e9\u7f5a\uff08\u867d\u4e0d\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u5fcf\u6094\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u5413\u963b\u201d\u5219\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5413\u963b\u628a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f53\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u5f53\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u8b66\u6212\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba<\/span>,<\/span>\u8fd9\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9053\u5fb7\u6027\u3002\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6b7b\u5211\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5bf9\u72af\u7f6a\u8d77\u5230\u5413\u963b\u548c\u904f\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u60e9\u7f5a<\/span>,<\/span>\u5413\u963b\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e0e\u6b63\u4e49\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u4ee5\u201c\u5413\u963b\u201d\u6765\u6307\u5bfc\u53f8\u6cd5\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u975e\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u5148\u6709\u7f6a\u540e\u6709\u7f5a<\/span>,<\/span>\u7f6a\u591a\u91cd\u7f5a\u591a\u91cd\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u539f\u5219<\/span>,<\/span>\u90a3\u4e48\u81c6\u6d4b\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c06\u4f1a\u72af\u7f6a<\/span>,<\/span>\u5728\u7f6a\u53d1\u524d\u5c31\u5ba3\u544a\u4f1a\u4e88\u4ee5\u67d0\u67d0\u60e9\u7f5a<\/span>,<\/span>\u8fd9\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6709\u6096\u6b63\u4e49\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u5230\u9632\u6b62\u6548\u679c<\/span>,<\/span>\u5413\u963b\u6027\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u4ece\u91cd\u60e9\u5904<\/span>,<\/span>\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u4e25\u6253\u201d<\/span>,<\/span>\u8fd9\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u516c\u6b63\u91cf\u5211\u7684\u6b63\u4e49\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5413\u963b\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u60e9\u7f5a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6545\u610f\u5236\u9020\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u8c61<\/span>,<\/span>\u4ece\u201c\u9547\u53cd\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d<\/span>,<\/span>\u90fd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e3a\u201c\u6740\u4e00\u5106\u767e\u201d\u800c\u6ee5\u65bd\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u201c\u6740\u4eba\u507f\u547d\u201d\u7684\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5e38\u7406\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u5b83\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u5408\u7406\u3002\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u53cd\u5bf9\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u4f5c\u6587\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86<\/span>3<\/span>\u6761\u5e38\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u6b7b\u5211\u4e00\u65e6\u9519\u5224\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u53ef\u633d\u56de\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u5df4\u9a6c\u5dde<\/span>1957<\/span>\u5e74\u66fe\u5904\u6b7b\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u72af\u4eba\uff0c<\/span>1964<\/span>\u5e74\u6293\u83b7\u771f\u51f6\u540e\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u9519\u5224\uff08\u4ee4\u4eba\u60f3\u8d77\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u4e2d\u65e0\u6570\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u88ab\u201c\u5e73\u53cd\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\uff09\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6b7b\u5211\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7f6a\u72af\u4ea7\u751f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u9707\u6151\u4f5c\u7528\u201d\uff0c<\/span>1970<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6709\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u5dde\u91cc\uff0c\u6740\u4eba\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6bd4\u4f8b\u662f\u6bcf<\/span>10<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba<\/span>7.9<\/span>\uff0c\u800c\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u5dde\u91cc\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5219\u662f<\/span>5.1<\/span>\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u6b7b\u5211\u8005\u5f3a\u8c03\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u65e0\u8f9c\u5bb6\u4eba\u6240\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee3\u8a00\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u6740\u4eba\u507f\u547d\u201d\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u4e49\u62a5\u590d\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u88ab\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u4e5f\u6709\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u8f9c\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u9519\u7ea0\u9519\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6b63\u4e49\u3002\u4ee5\u73cd\u60dc\u751f\u547d\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u593a\u8d70\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u751f\u547d\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u660e\u77e5\u6545\u72af\u7684\u4f2a\u5584\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\u8fd9\u6761\u7406\u7531\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u63d0\u5347\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53cd\u5bf9\u6b7b\u5211\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u60c5\u7eea\u6027\u6216\u4e61\u613f\u7684\u601c\u60af\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u770b\u5230\u5e94\u8be5\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u52a8\u4e0d\u52a8\u5c31\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u540c\u6740\u4eba\u72af\u4e00\u6837\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u6c34\u51c6\u3002\u53f8\u6cd5\u6b63\u4e49\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6b63\u4e49\u4e0d\u662f\u9884\u5148\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u4e49\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u8f6c\u53d8\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u80fd\u53d8\u6b63\u4e49\uff0c\u4ece\u6b7b\u5211\u5230\u5e9f\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u5426\u88ab\u5f53\u4eca\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u671f\u83b7\u5f97\u7ffb\u5899\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f\u8bf7\u7535\u90ae\u8ba2\u9605\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3<\/a>
\n<\/p>\n

<\/form>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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