{"id":212744,"date":"2012-02-28T15:20:34","date_gmt":"2012-02-28T22:20:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/2012\/02\/%e8%af%91%e8%80%85-%e5%bd%ad%e5%8d%9a%e8%b4%a2%e7%bb%8f%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%9a%84%e5%af%8c%e8%b1%aa%e4%bb%a3%e8%a1%a8%e4%bb%ac%e8%ae%a9%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e7%9a%84%e8%ae%ae%e5%91%98\/"},"modified":"2012-02-28T15:57:06","modified_gmt":"2012-02-28T22:57:06","slug":"%e8%af%91%e8%80%85-%e5%bd%ad%e5%8d%9a%e8%b4%a2%e7%bb%8f%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%9a%84%e5%af%8c%e8%b1%aa%e4%bb%a3%e8%a1%a8%e4%bb%ac%e8%ae%a9%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e7%9a%84%e8%ae%ae%e5%91%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/212744.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8bd1\u8005 | \u5f6d\u535a\u8d22\u7ecf\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5bcc\u8c6a\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8bae\u5458\u4eec\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><span>\u6838\u5fc3\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u80e1\u6da6\u5bcc\u8c6a\u699c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u592770\u540d\u6700\u5bcc\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u8d22\u4ea7\u589e\u52a0\u4e86115\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u521b\u4e0b898\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u6298\u54085658\u4ebf\u5143\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u9ad8\uff1b\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a535\u540d\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u603b\u7edf\u53ca\u5176\u9601\u5458\u30019\u540d\u6700\u9ad8\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u603b\u8d22\u4ea7\u4e3a75\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002&#8221;\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u504f\u7231\u4ebf\u4e07\u5bcc\u7fc1\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u548c\u5bcc\u8c6a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u878d\u6d3d\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u5f53\u5730\u5b98\u5458\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u4e32\u901a\u5408\u8c0b\uff0c\u53d1\u5bb6\u81f4\u5bcc\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u3002&#8221;<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\uff1a<a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2012-02-26\/china-s-billionaire-lawmakers-make-u-s-peers-look-like-paupers.html\" target=\"_blank\">China&#8217;s Billionaire Lawmakers Make U.S. Peers Look Like Paupers<\/a><br \/>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aMichael Forsythe<br \/>\u53d1\u8868\uff1a2012\u5e742\u670827\u65e5<br \/>\u672c\u6587\u7531&#8221;<a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/yyyyiiii.blogspot.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u8bd1\u8005<\/a>&#8220;\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5e76\u6821\u5bf9<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Inline image 1\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/image\/ihMe5yUuZaGg.jpg\" \/><br \/>\u3010\u539f\u6587\u914d\u56fe\uff1a2011\u5e743\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u5468\u516d\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u542c\u603b\u7406\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u3002\u6444\u5f71\uff1aNelson \u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u4e2d\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u768470\u540d\u6210\u5458\u53bb\u5e74\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u3001\u603b\u7edf\u3001\u5185\u9601\u548c9\u540d\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98\u5171535\u540d\u6210\u5458\u7684\u603b\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u80e1\u6da6\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u768470\u540d\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d44\u4ea7\u51c0\u503c\u57282011\u5e74\u4e00\u5171\u589e\u52a0\u4e86115\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u521b\u4e0b898\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u6298\u54085658\u4ebf\u5143\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u9ad8\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u53ca\u767d\u5bab\u7684660\u540d\u6700\u9ad8\u5b98\u5458\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d44\u4ea7\u51c0\u503c\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e8675\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6536\u5165\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u30022010\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5747\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u4ec52425\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e\u4e8e\u767d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5747\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e7337527\u7f8e\u5143\u76841\/15\u3002\u5c06\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u4e0a\u4efb\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u653f\u5e9c\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u7531\u8d2a\u6c61\u8150\u8d25\u3001\u975e\u6cd5\u5f81\u5730\u7b49\u9020\u6210\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u5747\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5e03\u9c81\u91d1\u65af\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08Brookings Institution\uff09\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u6851\u987f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08John Thornton China Center\uff09\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u674e\u4f83\u5982\uff08Kenneth Lieberthal\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c&#8221;\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u8054\u59fb\u8fbe\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u5f02\u4e4e\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8d22\u5bcc\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u8ba9\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u751f\u52a8\u4f53\u73b0\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u6700\u6709\u6743\u52bf<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u5468\u534a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u4f1a\u8bae\u5373\u5c06\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u4ece\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6743\u529b\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u6b64\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u6709\u8fd13000\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u662f&#8221;\u6a61\u76ae\u56fe\u7ae0&#8221;\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8868\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u6709\u6743\u52bf\u7684\u653f\u5ba2\u548c\u8001\u677f\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7701\u4efd\u6743\u503e\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5236\u5b9a\u8bf8\u5982\u662f\u5426\u5f81\u6536\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u623f\u4ea7\u7a0e\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u8349\u6848\u65bd\u52a0\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u674e\u4f83\u5982\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8bf4\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u6743\u529b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u90e8\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u300a\u80e1\u6da6\u767e\u5bcc\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u8bfb\u8005\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u5b83\u5229\u7528\u4e0a\u5e02\u4f01\u4e1a\u516c\u544a\u7b49\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\u606f\u7f16\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e74\u5ea6\u5bcc\u8c6a\u699c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u548c\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u540d\u5355\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u590d\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5a03\u54c8\u54c8\u96c6\u56e2\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u5b97\u5e86\u540e\u3001\u9f99\u6e56\u5730\u4ea7\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u5434\u4e9a\u519b\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u80e1\u6da6\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5b97\u5e86\u540e\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d22\u4ea7\u9ad8\u8fbe680\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u4f4d\u5217\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bcc\u8c6a\u699c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\uff1b\u5434\u4e9a\u519b\u662f\u603b\u90e8\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u9f99\u6e56\u5730\u4ea7\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d44\u4ea7\u8fbe\u5230420\u4ebf\u5143\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Inline image 2\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/image\/iZJwB47ZPrGc.jpg\" \/><br \/>\u3010\u56fe\uff1a\u676d\u5dde\u5a03\u54c8\u54c8\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u996e\u6599\u5927\u738b\u5b97\u5e86\u540e\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5bcc\u8c6a\uff0c\u5bb6\u65cf\u8d22\u4ea7\u8fbe680\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u6444\u5f71\uff1aNelson 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\/><br \/>\u3010\u56fe\uff1a\u6c7d\u8f66\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u5927\u4ea8\uff0c\u4e07\u5411\u94b1\u6f6e\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\u9c81\u51a0\u7403\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u5bcc\u8c6a\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u672c\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e00\u8d77\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4f1a\u89c1\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u62dc\u767b\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u957f\u76d6\u7279\u7eb3\u3002\u6444\u5f71\uff1aLucas Schifres \u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\uff0c\u57c3\u6587\u65af\u987f\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u6559\u6388\u53f2\u5b97\u701a\uff08Victor Shih\uff09\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u5236\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u4ee5\u53ca\u51fa\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5bcc\u4eba\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u7684\u610f\u613f\u3002\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5bcc\u4eba\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u5bf9\u624b\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5165\u72f1\u6216\u8005\u5265\u593a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u6700\u5bcc\u7684\u5973\u4eba<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u5434\u4e9a\u519b\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5bcc\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u5a92\u4f53\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u9c81\u51a0\u7403\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u5219\u8bf4\u9c81\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u6392\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u54c7\u54c8\u54c8\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u5355\u9f50\u5b81\u5728\u7535\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b97\u5e86\u540e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u7684\u6784\u6210\u53d1\u8868\u4efb\u4f55\u770b\u6cd5\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u7684\u5bcc\u8c6a\u4eec\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5434\u4e9a\u519b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u9ad8\u7ba1\u3002\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u662f\u5f15\u8d77\u6297\u8bae\u5e76\u9020\u6210\u57ce\u5e02\u5c45\u6c11\u548c\u519c\u6c11\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5927\u7684\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e14\u6751\u4e4c\u574e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u63a0\u593a\u571f\u5730\uff0c12\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u6570\u573a\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5f53\u5730\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u3002\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u603b\u7406\u8a93\u8a00\u8981\u6253\u51fb\u8fd9\u79cd\u63a0\u593a\u571f\u5730\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u52aa\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u4e3b\u5e2d\u548c\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u603b\u7406\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u5e03\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5c5e\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u52a1\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ba1\u4eec\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5b97\u5e86\u540e\u548c\u9c81\u51a0\u7403\u662f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb30\u5e74\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u7387\u5e73\u5747\u4e3a10.1%\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u79ef\u7d2f\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002\u540c\u671f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5e74\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7387\u5e73\u5747\u4e3a2.7%\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u8131\u8d2b<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u666e\u901a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e5f\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u589e\u957f\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\uff0c\u57282010\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d85\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u5f15\u8fdb\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba913\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u76843\u4ebf\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57282010\u5e74\u5e95\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u5747GDP\u589e\u957f\u7387\u662f9.8%\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4eba\u5747GDP\u81ea\u4ece2000\u4ee5\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ffb\u4e86\u4e00\u756a\u8fd8\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e5f\u5f62\u6210\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e0a\u53ef\u8d44\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u6837\u672c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5bcc\u88d5\u768460\u4f4d\uff08\u5360\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u603b\u6570\u76842%\uff09\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u5bcc\u9ad8\u8fbe14.4\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5bcc\u88d5\u768411\u4f4d\uff08\u5360\u8bae\u5458\u603b\u6570\u76842%\uff09\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e3a3.23\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u603b\u90e8\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u653f\u6cbb\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u7684\u53ef\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u504f\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5df2\u7ecf\u9000\u4f11\u548c\u57282010\u5e74\u9000\u804c\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4eec\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u827e\u838e\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\u8868\u73b0\u597d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5927\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u3002\u4ece2009-2010\uff0c\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e2d\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u76842%\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0a\u5347\u4e8622%\u30022010\u5e74\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u666e\u5c14500\u6307\u6570\u4e0a\u5347\u4e8612.8%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2011\u5e74\u80e1\u6da6\u699c\u4e0a\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u76842%\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0a\u5347\u4e8613%\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u6570\u57282010\u5e74\u4e0a\u6da8\u4e8614.3%\uff0c\u57282011\u5e74\u5219\u8dcc\u4e8621.7%\u30022011\u5e74\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u6052\u751f\u6307\u6570\u4e0b\u8dcc\u4e8620%\uff0c\u6df1\u5733\u6210\u4efd\u6307\u6570\u4e0b\u8dcc\u4e8633%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4e92\u52a8\u653f\u6cbb\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e2d\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u7684\u662f\u4f17\u8bae\u5458\u827e\u838e\uff08Darrell Issa\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\uff0c2010\u5e74\u65f6\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u8fbe\u5230\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u4e3a$7.009\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684&#8221;\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868&#8221;\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5176\u8d22\u5bcc\u53ea\u80fd\u6392\u5230\u7b2c40\u4f4d\u3002\u5728\u6309\u7167\u8d2d\u4e70\u529b\u8c03\u6574\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165\u5927\u7ea6\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u516d\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>&#8220;\u5173\u7cfb\u878d\u6d3d&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u8bae\u5458\u4eec\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c42\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u62ab\u9732\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u4ea7\u5904\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e00\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5982\u5728$1001-15000\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f$1,000,001- 5,000,000\u8fd9\u4e00\u767b\u8bb0\uff0c\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u505a\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u80e1\u6da6\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\u548c\u603b\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u80e1\u6da6\uff08Rupert Hoogewerf\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f30\u8ba1\u5176\u516c\u53f8\u6bcf\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ebf\u4e07\u5bcc\u8c6a\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6f0f\u6389\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u8fd8\u8981\u66f4\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u58a8\u5c14\u672c\u7684\u83ab\u7eb3\u4ec0\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e9a\u6d32\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6559\u6388\u5e03\u9c81\u65af\u00b7\u96c5\u5404\u5e03\u65af\uff08Bruce Jacobs\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u504f\u7231\u4ebf\u4e07\u5bcc\u7fc1\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u548c\u5bcc\u8c6a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u878d\u6d3d\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u5f53\u5730\u5b98\u5458\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u4e32\u901a\u5408\u8c0b\uff0c\u53d1\u5bb6\u81f4\u5bcc\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u3002&#8221;<\/p><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><b>\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/b><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/yyyyiiii.blogspot.com\/2010\/03\/blog-post_14.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u515a\u4ee3\u8868\u8c01\uff1f\u4ece&#8221;\u4e09\u4e2a\u9769\u547d\u9636\u7ea7&#8221;\u5230&#8221;\u4e09\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868&#8221;<\/a><\/div>\n<div><i>\u5317\u4eac\u7684Michael Forsythe\u64b0\u5199\u672c\u6587\uff0cPeter Hirschberg\u8d1f\u8d23\u672c\u6587\u7f16\u8f91\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i><br 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\u6838\u5fc3\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u80e1\u6da6\u5bcc\u8c6a\u699c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u592770\u540d\u6700\u5bcc\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u8d22\u4ea7\u589e\u52a0\u4e86115\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u521b\u4e0b898\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u6298\u54085658\u4ebf\u5143\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u9ad8\uff1b\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a535\u540d\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u603b\u7edf\u53ca\u5176\u9601\u5458\u30019\u540d\u6700\u9ad8\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u603b\u8d22\u4ea7\u4e3a75\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002&#8221;\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u504f\u7231\u4ebf\u4e07\u5bcc\u7fc1\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u548c\u5bcc\u8c6a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u878d\u6d3d\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u5f53\u5730\u5b98\u5458\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u4e32\u901a\u5408\u8c0b\uff0c\u53d1\u5bb6\u81f4\u5bcc\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u3002&#8221; \u539f\u6587\uff1a China&#8217;s Billionaire Lawmakers Make U.S. Peers Look Like Paupers \u4f5c\u8005\uff1aMichael Forsythe \u53d1\u8868\uff1a2012\u5e742\u670827\u65e5 \u672c\u6587\u7531&#8221; \u8bd1\u8005 &#8220;\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5e76\u6821\u5bf9 \u3010\u539f\u6587\u914d\u56fe\uff1a2011\u5e743\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u5468\u516d\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u542c\u603b\u7406\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u3002\u6444\u5f71\uff1aNelson \u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u3011 \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u4e2d\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u768470\u540d\u6210\u5458\u53bb\u5e74\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u3001\u603b\u7edf\u3001\u5185\u9601\u548c9\u540d\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98\u5171535\u540d\u6210\u5458\u7684\u603b\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002 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Lieberthal\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c&#8221;\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u8054\u59fb\u8fbe\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u5f02\u4e4e\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8d22\u5bcc\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u8ba9\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u751f\u52a8\u4f53\u73b0\u3002&#8221; \u6700\u6709\u6743\u52bf 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