{"id":227759,"date":"2012-05-29T12:55:21","date_gmt":"2012-05-29T19:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/2012\/05\/%e5%91%a8%e6%9d%89%ef%bc%9a%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e4%ba%ba%e5%b0%8d%e9%81%8e%e5%8e%bb%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%ad%e5%9c%8b%e6%9b%b4%e6%84%9f%e8%88%88%e8%b6%a3\/"},"modified":"2012-06-19T02:05:53","modified_gmt":"2012-06-19T09:05:53","slug":"%e5%91%a8%e6%9d%89%ef%bc%9a%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e4%ba%ba%e5%b0%8d%e9%81%8e%e5%8e%bb%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%ad%e5%9c%8b%e6%9b%b4%e6%84%9f%e8%88%88%e8%b6%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/227759.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5468\u6749\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5c0d\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u66f4\u611f\u8208\u8da3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u660e\u93e1\u8a18\u8005\u67ef\u5b87\u5029\uff0f1849\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6dd8\u91d1\u71b1\u6f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u9996\u5ea6\u5927\u6279\u62b5\u7f8e\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u76f4\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u83ef\u88d4\u6587\u5b78\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u7372\u5f97\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5b9a\u5c45\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7b46\u4e0b\u5beb\u7684\u4ecd\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u4e3b\u89d2\u4e5f\u591a\u70ba\u83ef\u4eba\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u7d10\u7d04\u5e02\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u5df4\u9b6f\u514b\u5b78\u9662\uff08Baruch College, City University of New York\uff09\u82f1\u8a9e\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u5468\u6749\uff08Eva S. 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Drum Song\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u4ee5\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u70ba\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u83ef\u88d4\u79fb\u6c11\u8207\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u6b64\u66f8\u767b\u4e0a\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u66a2\u92b7\u66f8\u6392\u884c\u699c\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u6539\u7de8\u70ba\u767e\u8001\u532f\u97f3\u6a02\u5287\u53ca\u96fb\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ece\u9326\u63da\u5c1a\u6709\u81ea\u50b3\u300a\u8e8d\u767b\u767e\u8001\u532f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u61a4\u6012\u4e4b\u9580\u300b\u3001\u300a\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u570b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u91d1\u5c71\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u5916\u50b3\u300b\u7b49\u517111\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u63cf\u5beb\u516d\u56db\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u3001\u63cf\u5beb\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u570b\u6d2a\u79c0\u5168\u6200\u611b\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u5145\u6eff\u6fc3\u539a\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u8005\u70ba Louis Chu\u3002Louis Chu 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Chu\u822c\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u591a\u4ee5\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u4f5c\u70ba\u66f8\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5468\u6749\u5728\u6703\u5f8c\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u660e\u93e1\u300b\u8a18\u8005\u63a1\u8a2a\u6642\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7d04\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u3001\u4e00\u534a\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5982\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\uff08Gish Jen\uff0c\u672c\u540dLillian Jen\uff09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5f88\u6709\u500b\u4eba\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u5979\u5c07\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u611f\u878d\u5165\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u83ef\u88d4\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u7684\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u7d93\u5e38\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u79fb\u6c11\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u88ab\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u6d3e\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\uff0c\u6bcd\u89aa\u5247\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0a\u6d77\u5bcc\u88d5\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u7559\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u5f8c\u56e0\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u638c\u63a7\u5927\u9678\uff0c\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\u4e00\u5bb6\u4fbf\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u5979\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u7d10\u7d04\u9577\u5cf6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c45\u65bc\u6ce2\u58eb\u9813\u3002\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee1977\u5e74\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u82f1\u6587\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e7e\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\u9032\u5165\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5beb\u4f5c\u574a\u5b78\u7fd2\u5275\u4f5c\u3002\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u9577\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u70ba1991\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u5178\u578b\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u300b\uff08Typical 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Fiction\uff09\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53d7\u5230\u7236\u6bcd\u6210\u9577\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u300a\u5178\u578b\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u300b\u4ee5\u5e7d\u9ed8\u3001\u8af7\u523a\u7684\u7b46\u8abf\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff01950\u5e74\u4ee3\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e0a\u6d41\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5f35\u5bb6\u4e09\u53e3\uff0c\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u201c\u7f8e\u570b\u5922\u201d\u6642\u7684\u596e\u9b25\u6b77\u7a0b\u3002\u6545\u4e8b\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u5f35\u5bb6\u5f9e\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c0d\u201c\u5178\u578b\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u201d\u63d0\u51fa\u8cea\u7591\uff0c\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u81ea\u5df1\u537b\u6210\u70ba\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee4\u8b80\u8005\u53cd\u601d\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u5922\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7d93\u5e38\u63a2\u8a0e\u5c11\u6578\u65cf\u88d4\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u8a8d\u540c\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5468\u6749\u5c0d\u300a\u660e\u93e1\u300b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982\u54c8\u91d1\u3001\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f8d\u3001\u674e\u7fca\u96f2\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u59821989\u5e74\u5c0d\u6b64\u4e09\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\uff0c\u4e5f\u6216\u8a31\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u4efd\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u6216\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u591a\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u4e2d\u570b\u6c23\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u54c8\u91d1\uff08Ha Jin\uff09\u7684\u672c\u540d\u70ba\u91d1\u96ea\u98db\uff0c1956\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u907c\u5be7\u7701\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u8ecd\u5b98\u3002\u54c8\u91d114\u6b72\u6642\u66fe\u52a0\u5165\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u671d\u9bae\u65cf\u6751\u843d\u99d0\u7d2e\u904e\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\u30021985\u5e74\u54c8\u91d1\u8d74\u7f8e\uff0c\u96a8\u4e4b\u516d\u56db\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u54c8\u91d1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u54c8\u91d1\u66fe\u65bc\u9ebb\u5dde\u6ce2\u58eb\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u5beb\u4f5c\u73ed\u5b78\u7fd2\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4ed6\u662f\u9019\u500b\u5beb\u4f5c\u73ed\u7684\u6388\u8ab2\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u54c8\u91d1\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u66fe\u7372\u773e\u591a\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u9ede\u5728\u65bc\u80fd\u50c5\u7528\u5e7e\u9801\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u4fbf\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u865b\u69cb\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u54c8\u91d1\u4e5f\u64c5\u9577\u63cf\u5beb\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u5176\u5c0f\u8aaa\u591a\u4ee5\u4e2d\u570b\u70ba\u984c\u6750\uff0c\u6709\u5f9e\u8ecd\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u4ed6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u96c6\u300a\u597d\u5175\u300b\uff08Ocean of Words\uff0c1996\uff09\u3001\u9577\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u6230\u5ee2\u54c1\u300b\uff08War Trash\uff0c2004\uff09\u90fd\u4ee5\u8ecd\u968a\u70ba\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5916\uff0c\u54c8\u91d1\u4e5f\u51fa\u7248\u8a69\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u674e\u7fca\u96f2\uff08Yiyun Li\uff09\u5247\u662f1972\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c2000\u5e74\u7372\u7f8e\u570b\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u514d\u75ab\u5c08\u696d\u78a9\u58eb\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u5beb\u4f5c\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b642002\u5e74\u9032\u5165\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5beb\u4f5c\u574a\uff0c2005\u5e74\u7372\u85dd\u8853\u5275\u4f5c\u78a9\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c45\u65bc\u52a0\u5dde\u5c4b\u5d19\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u674e\u7fca\u96f22005\u5e74\u6642\u51fa\u7248\u82f1\u6587\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u96c6\u300a\u5343\u5e74\u4fee\u5f97\u5171\u6795\u7720\u300b\uff08A Thousand Years of Good Prayers\uff09\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u80cc\u666f\u591a\u70ba\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u5f8c\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u5404\u884c\u5404\u696d\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u8db3\u8de1\u30022009\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u9577\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u6f02\u6cca\u8005\u300b\uff08The Vagrants\uff09\uff0c\u8ff0\u8aaa\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u9769\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u80cc\u53db\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c 2010\u5e74\u5247\u63a8\u51fa\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u96c6\u300a\u91d1\u7ae5\u7389\u5973\u300b\uff08Gold Boy, Emerald Girl\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f8d\uff08Qiu Xiaolong\uff09\u8f03\u7279\u5225\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5075\u63a2\u5c0f\u8aaa\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u5176\u4e0a\u6d77\u5211\u5075\u968a\u9577\u9673\u8d85\u63a2\u6848\u7cfb\u5217\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5df2\u88ab\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u6cd5\u3001\u5fb7\u3001\u610f\u3001\u745e\u5178\u3001\u4e39\u9ea5\u3001\u632a\u5a01\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u65e5\u7b49\u8a9e\u8a00\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4e26\u7372\u5f97\u591a\u9805\u5c0f\u8aaa\u734e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f8d1953\u5e74\u751f\u65bc\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u5728\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u6642\u56e0\u70ba\u56e0\u7d93\u71df\u9999\u6c34\u751f\u610f\u88ab\u6253\u6210\u53f3\u6d3e\uff0c \u88d8\u5c0f\u9f8d\u81ea\u5317\u4eac\u5916\u570b\u8a9e\u5927\u5b78\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\uff0c1988\u5e74\u9032\u5165\u5bc6\u8607\u88e1\u5dde\u8056\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5e02\u7684\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u7372\u6bd4\u8f03\u6587\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u5f8c\u7559\u6821\u4efb\u6559\u81f3\u4eca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f8d80\u5e74\u4ee3\u66fe\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u5275\u4f5c\u8a69\u6b4c\uff0c1989\u5e74\u516d\u56db\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f8c\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f8d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u79fb\u5c45\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u9577\u7bc7\u82f1\u6587\u63a8\u7406\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u7d05\u82f1\u4e4b\u6b7b\u300b\uff08Death of a Red Heroine\uff09\u57282000\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u80cc\u666f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u70ba\u516d\u56db\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u4e8b\u5f8c\u525b\u904e\u30011990\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u8ffd\u67e5\u4e00\u540d\u5973\u52de\u6a21\u95dc\u7d05\u82f1\u4e4b\u6b7b\u7684\u80cc\u5f8c\u6848\u60c5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u9673\u8d85\u63a2\u9577\u4f01\u5716\u6539\u8b8a\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff1a\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\uff0c\u559c\u611b\u9678\u6e38\u3001\u8607\u6771\u5761\uff0c\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f8d\u5c07\u4ed6\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u201c\u8a69\u4eba\u5927\u5075\u63a2\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u9673\u8d85\u7684\u63a2\u6848\u4e0b\uff0c\u9678\u7e8c\u63ed\u767c\u4e86\u6027\u919c\u805e\u3001\u8caa\u6c61\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0d\u6bcd\u8207\u975e\u82f1\u8a9e\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9996\u8981\u514b\u670d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6e96\u78ba\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u8b80\u8005\u5fc3\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u54c1\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u5beb\u6210\u6216\u662f\u7ffb\u8b6f\u4f86\u800c\uff0c\u5dee\u5225\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u5468\u6749\u5c0d\u300a\u660e\u93e1\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5c0d\u65bc\u7ffb\u8b6f\u904e\u4f86\u7684\u83ef\u6587\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u5beb\u6210\u7684\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u90fd\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u8b80\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u5206\u4e0d\u592a\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u53ea\u6703\u56e0\u4f5c\u54c1\u985e\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u5982\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f8d\u5beb\u5075\u63a2\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u5927\u773e\u53e3\u5473\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u932f\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u8f03\u6587\u5b78\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7528\u54ea\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u66f4\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6bd4\u5982\u99ac\u5efa\u4f4f\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u5c45\u4f4f\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5805\u6301\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ea\u6709\u4e2d\u6587\u624d\u80fd\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u592a\u592a\u662f\u61c2\u6f22\u8a9e\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u7d66\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002\u201d\u5468\u6749\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5728\u5beb\uff0c\u8eab\u8655\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u5beb\u3002\u5468\u6749\u5c0d\u300a\u660e\u93e1\u300b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5beb\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u80fd\u5f9e\u4e00\u7a2e\u66f4\u5ba2\u89c0\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u6d77\u5916\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7b46\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u90fd\u975e\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u5468\u6749\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f8d\u66fe\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u9808\u56de\u9867\u66f4\u65e9\u6642\u671f\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u77ad\u89e3\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8981\u63a2\u8a0e1989\u5e74\u7684\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u8a72\u56de\u523050\u300160\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6aa2\u8996\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5468\u6749\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u4e5f\u5c0d\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u66f4\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u54c8\u91d1\u80cc\u666f\u5e74\u4ee3\u8f03\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u300a\u843d\u5730\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u53cd\u97ff\u5c31\u8f03\u4e0d\u5982\u4ed6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5f9e\u5e7e\u4f4d\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u4ed6\u5011\u8a66\u5716\u5728\u984c\u6750\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u4e0a\u505a\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002\u5468\u6749\u5c0d\u300a\u660e\u93e1\u300b\u8209\u4f8b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u300a\u843d\u5730\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u54c8\u91d1\u5df2\u958b\u59cb\u5617\u8a66\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u90a3\u9ebc\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u984c\u6750\u3002\u201c\u300a\u843d\u5730\u300b\u8b1b\u7684\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6bcf\u7bc7\u90fd\u5f88\u77ed\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u50cf\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u9019\u7a2e\u6587\u9ad4\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5468\u6749\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u8207\u93ae\u300b\uff08World and Town\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u89d2\u5b54\u6d77\u5a23\uff08Hattie Kong\uff09\u4fbf\u4e0d\u7d14\u7cb9\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u83ef\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u570b\u7236\u89aa\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u6bcd\u89aa\u751f\u4e0b\u7684\u6df7\u8840\u5152\uff0c\u5b54\u6d77\u5a23\u56e0\u4e08\u592b\u901d\u4e16\u642c\u5230\u65b0\u82f1\u683c\u862d\u6cb3\u6e56\u93ae\uff08Riverlake\uff09\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u79fb\u6c11\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u4fbf\u570d\u7e5e\u5728\u5b54\u6d77\u5a23\u8207\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u6d3b\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8b8a\u9077\u4e0a\uff1b\u7531\u6b64\u898b\u5230\u5e7e\u4f4d\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6b63\u8de8\u51fa\u5617\u8a66\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-G8Ziivd2aZo\/T8OxiVBha0I\/AAAAAAAAAp4\/EnRmdYIp6VU\/s1600\/%E4%BB%BB%E7%92%A7%E8%93%AE.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"320\" src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-G8Ziivd2aZo\/T8OxiVBha0I\/AAAAAAAAAp4\/EnRmdYIp6VU\/s320\/%E4%BB%BB%E7%92%A7%E8%93%AE.jpg\" width=\"252\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p>\u5468\u6749\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\uff08Gish Jen\uff0c\u672c\u540dLillian Jen\uff09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5f88\u6709\u500b\u4eba\u98a8\u683c\u3002\u5716\u70ba\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/tracker\/2560369805158110671-348382195820307907?l=www.mingjingnews.com\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/files\/2012\/05\/41d4bfe0A7E893AE.jpg-150x150.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><small>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u81ea\u52a8\u805a\u5408\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d6\u81ea\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u7acb\u573a<\/small><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/a\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/spreadsheet\/embeddedform?hl=zh-CN&#038;formkey=dFc0V1d0REQ4RkJ5d25uWFowVTNhWUE6MQ\" width=\"510\" height=\"326\" frameborder=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\">Loading&#8230;<\/iframe><\/p>\n<form method=\"POST\" action=\"http:\/\/www.feedblitz.com\/f\/f.fbz?AddNewUserDirect\">\n\u5b9a\u671f\u83b7\u5f97\u7ffb\u5899\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f<a href=\"http:\/\/www.feedblitz.com\/f\/?Sub=735659\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8bf7\u7535\u90ae\u8ba2\u9605\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3<\/a> <br \/><input name=\"EMAIL\" maxlength=\"64\" type=\"text\" size=\"25\" value=\"\">\u00a0 <input type=\"submit\" id=\"in_post_subscribe\" value=\"\u8ba2\u9605!\"><br \/>\n<input name=\"FEEDID\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"735659\"><br \/>\n<input name=\"PUBLISHER\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"7485568\"><br \/>\n<\/form>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> \u660e\u93e1\u8a18\u8005\u67ef\u5b87\u5029\uff0f1849\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6dd8\u91d1\u71b1\u6f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u9996\u5ea6\u5927\u6279\u62b5\u7f8e\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u76f4\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u83ef\u88d4\u6587\u5b78\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u7372\u5f97\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5b9a\u5c45\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7b46\u4e0b\u5beb\u7684\u4ecd\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u4e3b\u89d2\u4e5f\u591a\u70ba\u83ef\u4eba\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u7d10\u7d04\u5e02\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u5df4\u9b6f\u514b\u5b78\u9662\uff08Baruch College, City University of New York\uff09\u82f1\u8a9e\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u5468\u6749\uff08Eva S. Chou\uff09\u5c0d\u300a\u660e\u93e1\u300b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u7d93\u5e38\u80fd\u898b\u5230\u4f5c\u5bb6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6210\u9577\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u800c\u6216\u8a31\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u4efd\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f5c\u54c1\u6709\u8457\u6fc3\u539a\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u5473\u3002 50\u81f390\u5e74\u4ee3\u5169\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff1a\u9ece\u9326\u63da\u3001Louis Chu \u4e0d\u904e\u5f9e1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u81f31990\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u5169\u4f4d\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u9ece\u9326\u63da\uff08C. Y. Lee\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6230\u5f8c\u6700\u65e9\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u64b0\u5beb\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u984c\u6750\u4e26\u6210\u529f\u6253\u5165\u897f\u65b9\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u58c7\u7684\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002 \u9ece\u9326\u63da1917\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u6e56\u5357\uff0c1941\u5e74\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u897f\u5357\u806f\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e26\u975e\u6dd8\u91d1\u71b1\u6642\u671f\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u30021943\u5e74\uff0c\u9ece\u9326\u63da\u70ba\u4e86\u9003\u96e2\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u800c\u8d74\u7f8e\uff0c1947\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u8036\u9b6f\u5927\u5b78\u6232\u5287\u78a9\u58eb\uff0c\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ece\u9326\u63da\u70ba\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u4e2d\u6587\u5831\u64b0\u5beb\u82f1\u8a9e\u5c08\u6b04\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u642c\u5230\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u4e2d\u570b\u57ce\u3002 1957\u5e74\u9ece\u9326\u63da\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u82f1\u6587\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u82b1\u9f13\u6b4c\u300b\uff08Flower Drum Song\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u4ee5\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u70ba\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u83ef\u88d4\u79fb\u6c11\u8207\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u6b64\u66f8\u767b\u4e0a\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u66a2\u92b7\u66f8\u6392\u884c\u699c\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u6539\u7de8\u70ba\u767e\u8001\u532f\u97f3\u6a02\u5287\u53ca\u96fb\u5f71\u3002 \u9ece\u9326\u63da\u5c1a\u6709\u81ea\u50b3\u300a\u8e8d\u767b\u767e\u8001\u532f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u61a4\u6012\u4e4b\u9580\u300b\u3001\u300a\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u570b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u91d1\u5c71\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u5916\u50b3\u300b\u7b49\u517111\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u63cf\u5beb\u516d\u56db\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u3001\u63cf\u5beb\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u570b\u6d2a\u79c0\u5168\u6200\u611b\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u5145\u6eff\u6fc3\u539a\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u5473\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u8005\u70ba Louis Chu\u3002Louis Chu 1915\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u53f0\u5c71\uff0c\u5f8c\u79fb\u6c11\u81f3\u65b0\u6fa4\u897f\uff0c\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u5927\u5b78\u53d6\u5f97\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u78a9\u58eb\u30021961 \u5e74 Louis Chu\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u5403\u4e00\u7897\u8336\u300b\uff08Eat a Bowl of Tea\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u525b\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6b64\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e26\u672a\u767c\u63ee\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c 1979\u5e74\u91cd\u65b0\u51fa\u7248\u5f8c\u4f5c\u54c1\u624d\u53d7\u5230\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u53ea\u662f Louis Chu\u65bc1970\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u4f86\u4e0d\u53ca\u898b\u5230\u300a\u5403\u4e00\u7897\u8336\u300b\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002 \u300a\u5403\u4e00\u7897\u8336\u300b\u57281989\u5e74\u88ab\u6539\u7de8\u6210\u96fb\u5f71\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u7d10\u7d04\u4e2d\u570b\u57ce\uff0c\u4e3b\u4eba\u7fc1\u5247\u4f86\u81ea\u5ee3\u6771\u4eba\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u8207\u83ef\u88d4\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u201c\u55ae\u8eab\u6f22\u793e\u6703\u201d\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u83ef\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c3\u8003\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002 \u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u88d4\u6587\u5b7890\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\u98db 1990\u5e74\uff0c\u83ef\u4eba\u82f1\u8a9e\u6587\u5b78\u958b\u59cb\u5feb\u901f\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u671f\u767c\u8de1\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u8f03\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u6240\u719f\u77e5\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7d93\u5e38\u767b\u4e0a\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u6642\u5831\u300b\u3001\u300a\u83ef\u723e\u8857\u65e5\u5831\u300b\u7684\u66f8\u8a55\u7248\u3002\u5982\u9ece\u9326\u63da\u3001Louis Chu\u822c\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u591a\u4ee5\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u4f5c\u70ba\u66f8\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5468\u6749\u5728\u6703\u5f8c\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u660e\u93e1\u300b\u8a18\u8005\u63a1\u8a2a\u6642\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7d04\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u3001\u4e00\u534a\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5982\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\uff08Gish Jen\uff0c\u672c\u540dLillian Jen\uff09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5f88\u6709\u500b\u4eba\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u5979\u5c07\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u611f\u878d\u5165\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u83ef\u88d4\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u7684\u4efb\u74a7\u84ee\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u7d93\u5e38\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u79fb\u6c11\u6709\u95dc\u3002 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Critics Circle Award for Fiction\uff09\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u97ff\u3002 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Jin\uff09\u7684\u672c\u540d\u70ba\u91d1\u96ea\u98db\uff0c1956\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u907c\u5be7\u7701\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u8ecd\u5b98\u3002\u54c8\u91d114\u6b72\u6642\u66fe\u52a0\u5165\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u671d\u9bae\u65cf\u6751\u843d\u99d0\u7d2e\u904e\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\u30021985\u5e74\u54c8\u91d1\u8d74\u7f8e\uff0c\u96a8\u4e4b\u516d\u56db\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u54c8\u91d1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u54c8\u91d1\u66fe\u65bc\u9ebb\u5dde\u6ce2\u58eb\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u5beb\u4f5c\u73ed\u5b78\u7fd2\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4ed6\u662f\u9019\u500b\u5beb\u4f5c\u73ed\u7684\u6388\u8ab2\u6559\u6388\u3002 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Li\uff09\u5247\u662f1972\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u83ef\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c2000\u5e74\u7372\u7f8e\u570b\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u514d\u75ab\u5c08\u696d\u78a9\u58eb\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u5beb\u4f5c\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b642002\u5e74\u9032\u5165\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5beb\u4f5c\u574a\uff0c2005\u5e74\u7372\u85dd\u8853\u5275\u4f5c\u78a9\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c45\u65bc\u52a0\u5dde\u5c4b\u5d19\u5e02\u3002 \u674e\u7fca\u96f22005\u5e74\u6642\u51fa\u7248\u82f1\u6587\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u96c6\u300a\u5343\u5e74\u4fee\u5f97\u5171\u6795\u7720\u300b\uff08A Thousand Years of Good Prayers\uff09\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u80cc\u666f\u591a\u70ba\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u5f8c\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u5404\u884c\u5404\u696d\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u8db3\u8de1\u30022009\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u9577\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u6f02\u6cca\u8005\u300b\uff08The 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