{"id":292798,"date":"2013-05-09T12:15:56","date_gmt":"2013-05-09T19:15:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/2013\/05\/%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e7%8d%a8%e7%ab%8b%e5%aa%92%e9%ab%94-%e3%80%90%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96%e8%ab%96%e6%94%bf%e3%80%91%e5%91%82%e4%bd%a9%e6%80%a1%ef%bc%9a%e7%8d%a8%e7%ab%8b%e7%ad%96%e5%b1%95%e4%ba%ba\/"},"modified":"2013-05-09T12:15:56","modified_gmt":"2013-05-09T19:15:56","slug":"%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e7%8d%a8%e7%ab%8b%e5%aa%92%e9%ab%94-%e3%80%90%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96%e8%ab%96%e6%94%bf%e3%80%91%e5%91%82%e4%bd%a9%e6%80%a1%ef%bc%9a%e7%8d%a8%e7%ab%8b%e7%ad%96%e5%b1%95%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/292798.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9999\u6e2f\u7368\u7acb\u5a92\u9ad4 | \u3010\u6587\u5316\u8ad6\u653f\u3011\u5442\u4f69\u6021\uff1a\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u662f\u300c\u4e3b\u5974\u4e00\u9ad4\u300d\u7684\u60b2\u6b4c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"imagefield imagefield-field_image\" width=\"265\" height=\"190\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.inmediahk.net\/files\/column_images\/images_11.jpg?1368119939\" \/>        <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u3001\u7368\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3001\u7368\u7acb\u88fd\u7247\u3001\u7368\u7acb\u6587\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7b49\u7b49\u9019\u4e9b\u51a0\u4ee5\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u70ba\u540d\u7684\u8077\u7a31\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u64c1\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u6642\u5b9c\u7684\u9811\u6297\uff1f\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u975e\u5178\u578b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u525d\u524a\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u5275\u610f\u52de\u52d5\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ee5\u7576\u4ee3\u85dd\u8853\u9818\u57df\u88e1\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u505a\u70ba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u4e00\u8a5e\u5728\u6b50\u7f8e\u8108\u7d61\u88e1\u4f86\u81ea60\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u54c8\u6d1b\u2027\u53f2\u6fa4\u66fc(Harald Szeemann)\u539f\u64d4\u4efb\u745e\u58eb\u4f2f\u6069\u7f8e\u8853\u9928Kunsthalle Bern)\u7684\u9928\u9577\uff0c1969\u5e74\u4ed6\u7b56\u5283\u7559\u540d\u9752\u53f2\u7684\u300c\u6d3b\u5728\u8166\u5b50\u88e1\uff1a\u7576\u614b\u5ea6\u8b8a\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\u300d\u8207\u6a5f\u69cb\u56b4\u91cd\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u4ed6\u9078\u64c7\u96e2\u958b\u6a5f\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u4e00\u4eba\u6a5f\u5236\u300d\u7684\u300c\u5c55\u89bd\u88fd\u4f5c\u8005\u300d (exhibition maker) \u3002\u4ed6\u6b64\u4e00\u96e2\u958b\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u8209\u52d5\u6210\u70ba\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u4e4b\u59cb\uff0c\u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u65bc\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u4e4b\u614b\u5ea6\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u88ab\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u4e3b\/\u5974\u300d\u4e00\u9ad4<\/strong><br 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it yourself)\u505a\u70ba\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u627e\u6a5f\u6703\u3001\u627e\u8cc7\u6e90\u3001\u627e\u9023\u7d50\u3001\u627e\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u627e\u5c55\u5834\u3001\u627e\u6a5f\u69cb\u3001\u627e\u9322\u3001\u627e\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u4e8b\u4e00\u5207\u81ea\u5df1\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u81ea\u6211\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u6975\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4eba\u8108\u3001\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u8cc7\u672c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u505a\u70ba\u300c\u4e00\u4eba\u6a5f\u5236\u300d\u7684\u5167\u5728\u77db\u76fe\u5728\u65bc\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u8ffd\u6c42\u7368\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u537b\u4e0d\u7531\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u88ab\u9472\u5d4c\u65bc\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u65e2\u662f\u638c\u63a7\u81ea\u5df1\u610f\u9858\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u807d\u5f9e\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u3002\u65e2\u662f\u505a\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u52c7\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u9041\u9003\u7684\u5974\u50d5\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u300c\u4e3b\/\u5974\u300d\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u60b2\u6b4c\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6642\u4ee3\u66f4\u662f\u56db\u8655\u50b3\u5531\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u5be6\u73fe\u300d\u8207\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u525d\u524a\u300d\u5408\u4e00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u5275\u610f\u52de\u52d5\u5834\u57df\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u4e4b\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u4ee5\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u5be6\u73fe\u300d\u8207\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u525d\u524a\u300d\u505a\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\u5169\u9762\u3002\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u52c7\u65bc\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8996\u91ce\u3001\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u5c55\u89bd\u8aaa\u670d\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5f97\u5176\u6a02\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5be6\u73fe\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u6211\u96c7\u7528(Self-employed)\u7684\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u77e5\u8b58\u7a4d\u7d2f\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8166\u529b\u52de\u52d5\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u9808\u9032\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u6295\u8cc7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9032\u5165\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u98db\u5f80\u570b\u969b\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u770b\u5c55\u89bd\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u95b1\u8b80\u7b49\uff0c\u9577\u6642\u9593\u57f9\u990a\u76f8\u95dc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u3001\u54c1\u5473\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u3001\u8ad6\u8ff0\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u6b64\u884c\u696d\u7684\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u53c8\u5fc5\u9808\u7528\u81ea\u6211\u525d\u524a\u505a\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b46\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u8cc7\u672c\u3002\u4ed6\u6642\u6642\u523b\u523b\u7686\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u4e0d\u652f\u85aa\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u81ea\u638f\u8170\u5305\u4f86\u88fd\u4f5c\u5c55\u89bd\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u300c\u70ba\u85dd\u8853\u8ca2\u737b\u300d\u70ba\u540d\u525d\u524a\u5176\u5b83\u540c\u5115\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u5438\u5f15\u525b\u51fa\u9053\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u81ea\u9858\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u5438\u7d0d\u9019\u4e9b\u6210\u70ba\u672a\u4f86\u7b56\u5c55\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8cc7\u672c\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9032\u968e\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9010\u6c34\u8349\u800c\u5c45\uff0c\u4f9d\u6848\u5b50\u800c\u66ab\u6642\u843d\u6236\u7684\u6500\u722c\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u4f5c\u70ba\u5916\u5305\u5ee0\u5546\uff0c\u6301\u4e0d\u5b9a\u671f\u5408\u7d04\u6d41\u52d5\u65bc\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u3001\u79c1\u4eba\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\u5546\u696d\u756b\u5eca\uff0c\u6216\u627f\u63a5\u653f\u5e9c\u6587\u5316\u8a08\u5283\u6a19\u6848\u7b49\uff0c\u6216\u6d41\u52d5\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u96d9\u5e74\u5c55\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u53c8\u4e00\u500b\u7684\u6848\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7d2f\u7a4d\u8072\u8b7d\u3001\u4eba\u8108\u8207\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u8996\u70ba\u81ea\u9ad4\u4f01\u696d\uff08enterprise of self\uff09\u4f86\u7d93\u71df\u3001\u5305\u88dd\u3001\u884c\u92b7\u3001\u4f54\u64da\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u4e26\u55ae\u7368\u627f\u64d4\u6240\u6709\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u52de\u52d5=\u9592\u6687<\/strong><br \/>\n\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u975e\u5178\u578b\u52de\u52d5\uff0c\u6975\u5ea6\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5f48\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u6578\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u65e2\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u6642\u9593\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u9019\u4e9b\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6642\u9593\u90fd\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u5c55\u89bd\u76f8\u95dc\u4e8b\u52d9\u3002\u570b\u969b\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u660e\u661f\u7d1a\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u6f22\u65af-\u70cf\u723e\u91cc\u5e0c\u2027\u5967\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u7279 (Hans-Ulrich Obrist) \u8a8d\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u662f\u300c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5834\u57df\u9032\u884c\u72e9\u7375\u8005\u300d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u300c\u5168\u7403\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u884c\u52d5\u300d\uff08think global, act local\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ed6\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6642\u523b\u7686\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u9593\u5954\u8d70\uff0c\u9017\u7559\u65bc\u5404\u5927\u77e5\u540d\u96d9\u5e74\u5c55\/\u4e09\u5e74\u5c55\u3001\u85dd\u8853\u535a\u89bd\u6703\u7b49\u5834\u6240\uff0c\u6d41\u52d5\u65bc\u6a5f\u8259\u3001\u5019\u6a5f\u5ba4\u3001\u706b\u8eca\u6216\u5df4\u58eb\u4e0a\u8fa6\u516c\u3002\u9031\u9593\u4ed6\u70ba\u88fd\u4f5c\u5c55\u89bd\u800c\u5fd9\u788c\u3001\u958b\u6703\u3001\u63a5\u898b\u4f86\u8cd3\u7b49\uff0c\u9031\u672b\u5247\u5728\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u3001\u5ea7\u8ac7\u3001\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u8207\u5c55\u89bd\u958b\u5e55\u4e4b\u9593\u8d95\u5834\u6e21\u904e\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6a21\u5f0f\u8207\u7bc0\u594f\u5c07\u5de5\u4f5c\u52de\u52d5\u8207\u9592\u6687\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u525d\u524a\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u9032\u4fee\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u85dd\u8853\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u88e1\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u88e1\u3001\u751f\u547d\u88e1\uff0c\u4ee5\u611b\u85dd\u8853\u70ba\u540d\u6210\u70ba\u6c38\u4e0d\u4f11\u606f\u3001\u6a02\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5168\u8077\u5974\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8a31\u540a\u8a6d(paradox)\u662f\u5c0d\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u4e4b\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u6700\u8cbc\u5207\u7684\u3001\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u3001\u8af7\u523a\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u540a\u8a6d\u4e5f\u505a\u70ba\u53bb\u4e3b\/\u5974\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3001\u85dd\u8a55\u4eba\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8208\u8da3\u70baOff-Site Art(\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u5916\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5be6\u8e10)\u3001\u7b56\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u8b70\u984c\u7b49\u30022012\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u66fe\u64d4\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u6587\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u78a9\u58eb\u5ba2\u5ea7\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u4e4b\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u522a\u7bc0\u7248\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\uff0d\u6642\u4e8b\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0d\u300c\u6587\u5316\u8ad6\u653f\u300d\uff0d2013\u5e745\u67086\u65e5<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6b04\u73fe\u5728\u8d77\u9022\u9031\u4e00\u898b\u5831\uff0c\u7531\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u6587\u5316\u76e3\u5bdf\u300d\u9080\u8acb\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u898b\u4eba\u58eb\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9999\u6e2f\u6587\u5316\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u96c6\u601d\u5ee3\u76ca\uff0c\u51fa\u8b00\u737b\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><small>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u81ea\u52a8\u805a\u5408\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d6\u81ea\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u7acb\u573a<\/small><\/p>\n<form method=\"POST\" action=\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.us4.list-manage.com\/subscribe\/post?u=17daa75df533f6c6ff72e51ab&#038;id=b4fd4ae247\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/eepurl.com\/mstlf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5899\u5916\u65b0\u95fb\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0 \u6b22\u8fce\u8ba2\u9605\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3<\/a><br \/>\n <br \/><input type=\"email\" value=\"\" name=\"EMAIL\" id=\"mce-EMAIL_in_post\" size=\"25\" style=\"display:block;\" placeholder=\"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\" required><br \/>\n\t<input type=\"submit\" value=\"\u70b9\u51fb\u8ba2\u9605\" name=\"subscribe\" style=\"height: 20px;\" id=\"in_post_subscribe\"><br \/>\n<\/form>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> \u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u3001\u7368\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3001\u7368\u7acb\u88fd\u7247\u3001\u7368\u7acb\u6587\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7b49\u7b49\u9019\u4e9b\u51a0\u4ee5\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u70ba\u540d\u7684\u8077\u7a31\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u64c1\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u6642\u5b9c\u7684\u9811\u6297\uff1f\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u975e\u5178\u578b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u525d\u524a\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u5275\u610f\u52de\u52d5\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ee5\u7576\u4ee3\u85dd\u8853\u9818\u57df\u88e1\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u505a\u70ba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002 \u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u4e00\u8a5e\u5728\u6b50\u7f8e\u8108\u7d61\u88e1\u4f86\u81ea60\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u54c8\u6d1b\u2027\u53f2\u6fa4\u66fc(Harald Szeemann)\u539f\u64d4\u4efb\u745e\u58eb\u4f2f\u6069\u7f8e\u8853\u9928Kunsthalle Bern)\u7684\u9928\u9577\uff0c1969\u5e74\u4ed6\u7b56\u5283\u7559\u540d\u9752\u53f2\u7684\u300c\u6d3b\u5728\u8166\u5b50\u88e1\uff1a\u7576\u614b\u5ea6\u8b8a\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\u300d\u8207\u6a5f\u69cb\u56b4\u91cd\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u4ed6\u9078\u64c7\u96e2\u958b\u6a5f\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u4e00\u4eba\u6a5f\u5236\u300d\u7684\u300c\u5c55\u89bd\u88fd\u4f5c\u8005\u300d (exhibition maker) 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it yourself)\u505a\u70ba\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u627e\u6a5f\u6703\u3001\u627e\u8cc7\u6e90\u3001\u627e\u9023\u7d50\u3001\u627e\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u627e\u5c55\u5834\u3001\u627e\u6a5f\u69cb\u3001\u627e\u9322\u3001\u627e\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u4e8b\u4e00\u5207\u81ea\u5df1\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u81ea\u6211\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u6975\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4eba\u8108\u3001\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u8cc7\u672c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u505a\u70ba\u300c\u4e00\u4eba\u6a5f\u5236\u300d\u7684\u5167\u5728\u77db\u76fe\u5728\u65bc\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u8ffd\u6c42\u7368\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u537b\u4e0d\u7531\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u88ab\u9472\u5d4c\u65bc\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u65e2\u662f\u638c\u63a7\u81ea\u5df1\u610f\u9858\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u807d\u5f9e\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u3002\u65e2\u662f\u505a\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u52c7\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u9041\u9003\u7684\u5974\u50d5\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u300c\u4e3b\/\u5974\u300d\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u60b2\u6b4c\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6642\u4ee3\u66f4\u662f\u56db\u8655\u50b3\u5531\u3002 \u300c\u81ea\u6211\u5be6\u73fe\u300d\u8207\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u525d\u524a\u300d\u5408\u4e00 \u5728\u5275\u610f\u52de\u52d5\u5834\u57df\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u4e4b\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u4ee5\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u5be6\u73fe\u300d\u8207\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u525d\u524a\u300d\u505a\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\u5169\u9762\u3002\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u52c7\u65bc\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8996\u91ce\u3001\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u5c55\u89bd\u8aaa\u670d\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5f97\u5176\u6a02\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5be6\u73fe\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u6211\u96c7\u7528(Self-employed)\u7684\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u77e5\u8b58\u7a4d\u7d2f\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8166\u529b\u52de\u52d5\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u9808\u9032\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u6295\u8cc7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9032\u5165\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u98db\u5f80\u570b\u969b\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u770b\u5c55\u89bd\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u95b1\u8b80\u7b49\uff0c\u9577\u6642\u9593\u57f9\u990a\u76f8\u95dc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u3001\u54c1\u5473\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u3001\u8ad6\u8ff0\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u6b64\u884c\u696d\u7684\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u53c8\u5fc5\u9808\u7528\u81ea\u6211\u525d\u524a\u505a\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b46\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u8cc7\u672c\u3002\u4ed6\u6642\u6642\u523b\u523b\u7686\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u4e0d\u652f\u85aa\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u81ea\u638f\u8170\u5305\u4f86\u88fd\u4f5c\u5c55\u89bd\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u300c\u70ba\u85dd\u8853\u8ca2\u737b\u300d\u70ba\u540d\u525d\u524a\u5176\u5b83\u540c\u5115\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u5438\u5f15\u525b\u51fa\u9053\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u81ea\u9858\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u5438\u7d0d\u9019\u4e9b\u6210\u70ba\u672a\u4f86\u7b56\u5c55\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8cc7\u672c\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9032\u968e\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9010\u6c34\u8349\u800c\u5c45\uff0c\u4f9d\u6848\u5b50\u800c\u66ab\u6642\u843d\u6236\u7684\u6500\u722c\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u4f5c\u70ba\u5916\u5305\u5ee0\u5546\uff0c\u6301\u4e0d\u5b9a\u671f\u5408\u7d04\u6d41\u52d5\u65bc\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u3001\u79c1\u4eba\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\u5546\u696d\u756b\u5eca\uff0c\u6216\u627f\u63a5\u653f\u5e9c\u6587\u5316\u8a08\u5283\u6a19\u6848\u7b49\uff0c\u6216\u6d41\u52d5\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u96d9\u5e74\u5c55\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u53c8\u4e00\u500b\u7684\u6848\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7d2f\u7a4d\u8072\u8b7d\u3001\u4eba\u8108\u8207\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u8996\u70ba\u81ea\u9ad4\u4f01\u696d\uff08enterprise 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