{"id":296806,"date":"2013-06-03T19:30:51","date_gmt":"2013-06-04T02:30:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/2013\/06\/%e9%9b%be%e8%b0%b7%e9%a3%9e%e9%b8%bf-%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e6%97%a0%e7%83%9f%e6%97%a5%e4%b8%8e%e7%a6%81%e7%83%9f%e6%8e%aa%e6%96%bd%e5%9c%a8%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd\/"},"modified":"2013-06-03T19:30:51","modified_gmt":"2013-06-04T02:30:51","slug":"%e9%9b%be%e8%b0%b7%e9%a3%9e%e9%b8%bf-%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e6%97%a0%e7%83%9f%e6%97%a5%e4%b8%8e%e7%a6%81%e7%83%9f%e6%8e%aa%e6%96%bd%e5%9c%a8%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/296806.html","title":{"rendered":"\u96fe\u8c37\u98de\u9e3f | \u201c\u4e16\u754c\u65e0\u70df\u65e5\u201d\u4e0e\u7981\u70df\u63aa\u65bd\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<div><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.america.gov\/mgck\/files\/2013\/06\/blog-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9092 \" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.america.gov\/mgck\/files\/2013\/06\/blog-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"306\" height=\"260\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u9c9c\u82b1\u4ee3\u66ff\u9999\u70df\uff1a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u65e0\u70df\u65e5\u201d\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u7167\u7247\uff1aPlenz\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span>\u4ece\u4e0a\u5468\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e0e\u9996\u90fd\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4e3a\u90bb\u7684\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b0\u7684\u7981\u70df\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728\u90e1\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u5c5e\u571f\u5730\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u95e8\u524d\u8857\u9053\u3001\u7a7a\u5730\u3001\u505c\u8f66\u573a\uff09\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8bb8\u5438\u70df\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63aa\u65bd\u6bd4\u539f\u6765\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728\u90e1\u653f\u5e9c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5185\u4e0d\u8bb8\u5438\u70df\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u89c4\u5b9a\u53d7\u5230\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5438\u70df\u8005\u5927\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u5c31\u5728\u65b0\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\uff08<\/span><span>ABC<\/span><span>\uff09\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u90e1\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u697c\u5916\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u65b0\u6cd5\u89c4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u591a\u5c14\u897f\u5973\u58eb\uff0c\u5979\u6b63\u4e0e\u5f80\u5e38\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8d81\u4f11\u606f\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u6cd5\u9662\u95e8\u5916\u62bd\u70df\u3002\u5f53\u8bb0\u8005\u95ee\u5979\u77e5\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u8bb8\u5728\u90e1\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5185\u5916\u62bd\u70df\u65f6\uff0c\u591a\u5c14\u897f\u5973\u58eb\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u75af\u72c2\uff0c\u592a\u8352\u8c2c\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4f4d\u5438\u70df\u8005\u672c\u6770\u660e\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6765\u5230\u6cd5\u9662\u65f6\u7cbe\u795e\u5df2\u5341\u5206\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u62bd\u652f\u70df\u6709\u52a9\u7f13\u89e3\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u4e0d\u51c6\u5728\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u697c\u5185\u62bd\u70df\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fde\u5728\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u697c\u5916\u5438\u70df\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u6709\u70b9\u8fc7\u5206\u3002<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u4eca\u5e74<\/span><span>2<\/span><span>\u6708\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e00\u81f4\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u6269\u5927\u7981\u70df\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u90e1\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u5e15\u7279\u91cc\u514b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408\u5438\u70df\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5438\u70df\u8005\u88ab\u52a8\u5438\u5165\u201c\u4e8c\u624b\u70df\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eba\u5341\u5206\u4e0d\u5feb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u65b0\u7684\u7981\u70df\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fd8\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u975e\u5438\u70df\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u201c\u4e8c\u624b\u70df\u201d\u7684\u6bd2\u5bb3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u547c\u5438\u5230\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5b9e\u7684\u65b0\u9c9c\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u4f60\u4e0b\u4e86\u8f66\u7ad9\u5728\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u5438\u5165\u9999\u70df\u6563\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u70df\u96fe\u201d\u3002<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u65b0\u7684\u7981\u70df\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f46\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u5e9c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u90e1\u7684\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u5171\u4eba\u884c\u9053\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u7403\u573a\u3002<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u7684\u65b0\u7981\u70df\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u5927\u529b\u51cf\u5c11\u5438\u70df\u8005\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3002\u4ece\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5747\u7531\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u81ea\u5df1\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0e\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\u76f8\u62b5\u89e6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u3001\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5e7f\u3002\u4ee5\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u6240\u5728\u7684\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u5728<\/span><span>2008<\/span><span>\u5e74<\/span><span>2<\/span><span>\u6708<\/span><span>1<\/span><span>\u65e5\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u201c\u5ba4\u5185\u51c0\u5316\u7a7a\u6c14\u6cd5\u201d\uff08<\/span><span>Maryland Clean Indoor Air Act<\/span><span>\uff09\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u5ba4\u5185\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u4ee5\u53ca\u529e\u516c\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9152\u5427\u3001\u9910\u9986\u3001\u8d4c\u573a\u3001\u79c1\u4eba\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7b49\u5730\u65b9\u62bd\u70df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7981\u70df\u8303\u56f4\u5728\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5ba4\u5916\uff0c\u800c\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u65b0\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u5219\u6d89\u53ca\u5ba4\u5916\uff0c\u6bd4\u5dde\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u66f4\u4e25\u5389\u3002<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u5438\u70df\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5f97\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408\u7981\u70df\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u51cf\u5c11\u5438\u70df\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u65e9\u5728\u5168\u5dde\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5b9e\u65bd\u7981\u70df\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u5728<\/span><span>1995<\/span><span>\u5e74\u5f00\u98ce\u6c14\u4e4b\u5148\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u5404\u5dde\u76f8\u7ee7\u8ddf\u8fdb\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u662f\u5317\u8fbe\u79d1\u4ed6\u5dde\uff0c\u8be5\u5dde\u4e8e<\/span><span>2012<\/span><span>\u5e74<\/span><span>11<\/span><span>\u6708<\/span><span>6<\/span><span>\u65e5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5168\u5dde\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u636e\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u5438\u70df\u8005\u6743\u5229\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u201d\uff08<\/span><span>American Nonsmokers\u2019 Rights Foundation<\/span><span>\uff09\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u56db\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u7981\u70df\u4ee4\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff0c\u6216\u9152\u5427\u3001\u6216\u9910\u9986\uff1b\u5168\u7f8e\u7ea6\u4e00\u534a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e25\u7981\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u3001\u9910\u9986\u548c\u9152\u5427\u5438\u70df\u3002\u5728\u5168\u7f8e<\/span><span>60<\/span><span>\u4e2a\u4eba\u53e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u6709<\/span><span>44<\/span><span>\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u5168\u9762\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u9910\u9986\u3001\u9152\u5427\u5438\u70df\u3002\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u66a8\u4e16\u754c\u62a5\u9053\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5728\u53bb\u5e74<\/span><span>3<\/span><span>\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u8ff0\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u7981\u70df\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u9999\u70df\u7a0e\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u4f7f\u5f97\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6212\u70df\uff0c\u4ece<\/span><span>1975<\/span><span>\u5e74\u81f3<\/span><span>2000<\/span><span>\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4e86\u7ea6<\/span><span>80<\/span><span>\u4e07\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e8e\u80ba\u764c\u3002<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u81ea<\/span><span>1987<\/span><span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c06\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684<\/span><span>5<\/span><span>\u6708<\/span><span>31<\/span><span>\u65e5\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u65e0\u70df\u65e5\u201d\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u5404\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e0d\u5438\u70df\u7684\u597d\u5904\u4ee5\u53ca\u5438\u70df\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u5438\u70df\u4e0d\u5229\u5065\u5eb7\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u70df\u8349\u6d41\u884c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4f7f\u8fd1<\/span><span>600<\/span><span>\u4e07\u4eba\u4e27\u547d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<\/span><span>60<\/span><span>\u591a\u4e07\u975e\u5438\u70df\u8005\u56e0\u5438\u5165\u4e8c\u624b\u70df\u96fe\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u4eca\u5e74\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u65e0\u70df\u65e5\u201d\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u7981\u6b62\u70df\u8349\u5e7f\u544a\u3001\u4fc3\u9500\u548c\u8d5e\u52a9\u201d\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97<\/span><span>80<\/span><span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u9999\u70df\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u98ce\u9761\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u62bd\u201c\u5916\u70df\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65f6\u9ae6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e07\u5b9d\u8def\u9999\u70df\uff08<\/span><span>Marlboro<\/span><span>\uff09\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u4e07\u5b9d\u8def\u9999\u70df\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u7247\u300a\u8c6a\u52c7\u4e03\u86df\u9f99\u300b\uff08<\/span><span>the Magnificent Seven<\/span><span>\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u66f2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e7f\u544a\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u8fd9\u9996\u4e3b\u9898\u66f2\u96c4\u58ee\u8c6a\u8fc8\uff0c\u7ba1\u5f26\u4e50\u914d\u4e0a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u4e50\u5668\u594f\u51fa\u7684\u660e\u5feb\u65cb\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u7cbe\u795e\u632f\u594b\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u4e2d\u90fd\u662f\u4e07\u5b9d\u8def\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u800c\u4e07\u5b9d\u8def\u9999\u70df\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u5916\u70df\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7c\u4f7c\u8005\uff0c\u9001\u793c\u3001\u8bf7\u5ba2\u975e\u4e07\u5b9d\u8def\u4e0d\u53ef\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c06\u201c\u7981\u6b62\u70df\u8349\u5e7f\u544a\u3001\u4fc3\u9500\u548c\u8d5e\u52a9\u201d<\/span><span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u65e0\u70df\u65e5\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u9ad8\u660e\u7684\u4e00\u7740\u68cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u64ad\u653e\u5e7f\u544a\u5bf9\u70df\u8349\u5546\u63a8\u9500\u9999\u70df\u5f88\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u6709\u5229\u51cf\u5c11\u70df\u6c11\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5e74\u8f7b\u70df\u6c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><small>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u81ea\u52a8\u805a\u5408\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d6\u81ea\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u7acb\u573a<\/small><\/p>\n<form method=\"POST\" action=\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.us4.list-manage.com\/subscribe\/post?u=17daa75df533f6c6ff72e51ab&#038;id=b4fd4ae247\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/eepurl.com\/mstlf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5899\u5916\u65b0\u95fb\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0 \u6b22\u8fce\u8ba2\u9605\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3<\/a><br \/>\n <br \/><input type=\"email\" value=\"\" name=\"EMAIL\" id=\"mce-EMAIL_in_post\" size=\"25\" style=\"display:block;\" placeholder=\"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\" required><br \/>\n\t<input type=\"submit\" value=\"\u70b9\u51fb\u8ba2\u9605\" name=\"subscribe\" style=\"height: 20px;\" id=\"in_post_subscribe\"><br \/>\n<\/form>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> \u00a0 \u7528\u9c9c\u82b1\u4ee3\u66ff\u9999\u70df\uff1a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u65e0\u70df\u65e5\u201d\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u7167\u7247\uff1aPlenz\uff09 \u4ece\u4e0a\u5468\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e0e\u9996\u90fd\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4e3a\u90bb\u7684\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b0\u7684\u7981\u70df\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728\u90e1\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u5c5e\u571f\u5730\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u95e8\u524d\u8857\u9053\u3001\u7a7a\u5730\u3001\u505c\u8f66\u573a\uff09\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8bb8\u5438\u70df\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63aa\u65bd\u6bd4\u539f\u6765\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728\u90e1\u653f\u5e9c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5185\u4e0d\u8bb8\u5438\u70df\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u89c4\u5b9a\u53d7\u5230\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5438\u70df\u8005\u5927\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002 \u00a0 \u5c31\u5728\u65b0\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\uff08 ABC 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\u00a0 \u4eca\u5e74 2 \u6708\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e00\u81f4\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u6269\u5927\u7981\u70df\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u90e1\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u5e15\u7279\u91cc\u514b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408\u5438\u70df\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5438\u70df\u8005\u88ab\u52a8\u5438\u5165\u201c\u4e8c\u624b\u70df\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eba\u5341\u5206\u4e0d\u5feb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u65b0\u7684\u7981\u70df\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fd8\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u975e\u5438\u70df\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u201c\u4e8c\u624b\u70df\u201d\u7684\u6bd2\u5bb3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u547c\u5438\u5230\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5b9e\u7684\u65b0\u9c9c\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u4f60\u4e0b\u4e86\u8f66\u7ad9\u5728\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u5438\u5165\u9999\u70df\u6563\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u70df\u96fe\u201d\u3002 \u00a0 \u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u65b0\u7684\u7981\u70df\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f46\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u5e9c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u90e1\u7684\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u5171\u4eba\u884c\u9053\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u7403\u573a\u3002 \u00a0 \u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u7684\u65b0\u7981\u70df\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u5927\u529b\u51cf\u5c11\u5438\u70df\u8005\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3002\u4ece\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5747\u7531\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u81ea\u5df1\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0e\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\u76f8\u62b5\u89e6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u7981\u70df\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u3001\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5e7f\u3002\u4ee5\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u6240\u5728\u7684\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u5728 2008 \u5e74 2 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u201c\u5ba4\u5185\u51c0\u5316\u7a7a\u6c14\u6cd5\u201d\uff08 Maryland Clean Indoor Air Act \uff09\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u5ba4\u5185\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u4ee5\u53ca\u529e\u516c\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9152\u5427\u3001\u9910\u9986\u3001\u8d4c\u573a\u3001\u79c1\u4eba\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7b49\u5730\u65b9\u62bd\u70df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7981\u70df\u8303\u56f4\u5728\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5ba4\u5916\uff0c\u800c\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u90e1\u65b0\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u5219\u6d89\u53ca\u5ba4\u5916\uff0c\u6bd4\u5dde\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u66f4\u4e25\u5389\u3002 \u00a0 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