{"id":703545,"date":"2023-12-24T14:32:47","date_gmt":"2023-12-24T22:32:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/?p=703545"},"modified":"2023-12-24T14:32:47","modified_gmt":"2023-12-24T22:32:47","slug":"%e6%b2%a1%e8%8d%af%e8%8a%b1%e5%9b%ad%ef%bd%9c%e6%9c%b1%e4%bb%a4%e4%ba%8e50%e5%b2%81%e5%8e%bb%e4%b8%96%ef%bc%8c%e8%bf%99%e4%b8%aa%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e4%bc%9a%e8%ae%b0%e5%be%97%e5%a5%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/703545.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6ca1\u836f\u82b1\u56ed\uff5c\u6731\u4ee4\u4e8e50\u5c81\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f97\u5979"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width:42%;float:right;padding-left:20px;\">\n<div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-fancy su-spoiler-icon-chevron-circle\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>CDT 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decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/files\/2023\/12\/post-703545-6588b17488d75.png\" alt=\"image\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1997\u5e744\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u4e00\u540d\u9000\u4f11\u8001\u516c\u5b89\u738b\u8865\u4e13\u95e8\u627e\u5230\u6731\u660e\u65b0\u592b\u5987\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f5c\u6848\u4eba\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u57281995\u5e742\u670820\u65e5\u81f33\u67083\u65e5\u95f4\uff0c\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u6731\u4ee4\u7684\u996e\u98df\u3001\u8d77\u5c45\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f7f\u6731\u4ee4\u5bdf\u89c9\u6295\u6bd2\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u719f\u77e5\u6731\u4ee4\u6d3b\u52a8\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u6295\u6bd2\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u548c\u573a\u5408\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u61c2\u5f97\u94ca\u76d0\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u6bd2\u7406\uff1b\uff084\uff09\u53ef\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u94ca\u76d0\uff1b\uff085\uff09\u6709\u4f5c\u6848\u52a8\u673a\uff1b\uff086\uff09\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u94ca\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u5165\u624b\u8c03\u67e5\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u5728\u7f51\u53cb\u56e0\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6848\u90fd\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u4e86\u89e3\u94ca\u6bd2\uff0c\u4f46\u57281994\u5e74\u3001\u5728\u6731\u4ee4\u6848\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6848\u4f8b\u6781\u5c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u4e00\u518d\u8bef\u8bca\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u94ca\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u6bd2\u836f\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u5bf9\u94ca\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u636e\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u5316\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u8bfe\u91cc\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u63d0\u8fc7\u94ca\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bfe\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u5230\u94ca\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5e74\u6ca1\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7f6a\u72af\u5f88\u96be\u53bb\u67e5\u8be2\u81ea\u5df1\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u8303\u56f4\u5916\u7684\u4f5c\u6848\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u6709\u4eba\u6070\u5de7\u901a\u8fc7\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e86\u89e3\u94ca\u6bd2\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u77e5\u9053\u4ece\u54ea\u513f\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5b83\u3002\u5c31\u8fde\u8b66\u65b9\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u6478\u67e5\uff0c\u624d\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u6e05\u534e\u5230\u5e95\u54ea\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u6709\u94ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u540d\u6821\u9ad8\u6750\u751f\u8005\u4e0b\u6bd2\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u6848\u4f8b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ad8\u667a\u5546\u51f6\u624b\u4f1a\u9996\u9009\u81ea\u5df1\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5c31\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u7f55\u89c1\u6bd2\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u803f\u76f4\u3001\u5584\u826f\u7684\u6731\u4ee4\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4f9d\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u5973\u540c\u5b66\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f55\u81f3\u4e8e\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u4ec7\u6068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f4\u5230\u5c06\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5b59\u7ef4\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\u81ea\u8fa9\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u5979\u548c\u540c\u76df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u90ae\u4ef6\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6cc4\u9732\u5230\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u5434\u627f\u4e4b\u624d\u786e\u4fe1\u5b59\u7ef4\u662f\u51f6\u624b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5f88\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u5b59\u7ef4\u5728\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u8349\u7a3f\u4e2d\u51c6\u786e\u5199\u51fa\u4e86\u6731\u5bb6\u4e0a\u4e66\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u5e74\u6708\u65e5\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\uff08\u5b59\u7ef4\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u9690\u53bb\u4e86\u65e5\u671f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b59\u7ef4\u8fd8\u8bf7\u6c42\u540c\u76df\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff08\u4e24\u540d\u5ba4\u53cb\uff09\uff0c\u66ff\u5979\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u8bba\u8bc1\u6731\u4ee4\u53ea\u57281994\u5e74\u88ab\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6295\u6bd2\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u6765\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u90a3\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4e2d\u6bd2\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u6731\u4ee4\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e2d\u6bd2\u524d\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u5f88\u5e7f\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u4eba\u5458\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5979\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u5bbf\u820d\u5916\u751a\u81f3\u6821\u5916\u88ab\u4eba\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6295\u6bd2\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b59\u7ef4\u548c\u540c\u76df\u7684\u90a3\u6b21\u81ea\u8fa9\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u5b66\u7ae5\u5b87\u5cf0\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u7f51\u53cb\u7684\u8d28\u95ee\u3001\u9a73\u65a5\u548c\u56f4\u653b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8d77\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u88ab\u7f51\u53cb\u51a0\u540d\u201c\u94ca\u515a\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u540e\u6765\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u9500\u58f0\u533f\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65f6\u95f4\u53c8\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388Richard David Ash\u548c\u8d3a\u654f\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\u6731\u4ee4\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6bd2\u53d1\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u6bd2\u53d1\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u4e24\u6839\u5934\u53d1\uff08\u7531\u6731\u4ee4\u7236\u6bcd\u4fdd\u5b58\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u70e7\u8680-\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u8d28\u8c31\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5934\u53d1\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5934\u53d1\u662f\u5300\u901f\u751f\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e00\u6bb5\u5934\u53d1\u4e0a\u7684\u94ca\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u51f6\u624b\u6295\u6bd2\u7684\u5242\u91cf\u548c\u9891\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6839\u5934\u53d1\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6731\u4ee4\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5927\u5242\u91cf\u4e2d\u6bd2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57284\u4e2a\u6708\u5de6\u53f3\uff089\u6708\u523012\u6708\uff09\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4e2d\u6bd2\u591a\u8fbe25\u6b21\uff0c\u662f\u5c0f\u5242\u91cf\u591a\u6b21\u6162\u6027\u4e2d\u6bd2\uff0c\u800c\u572811\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u8f6c\u4e3a\u53e3\u670d\uff0c\u4ece\u6162\u6027\u8f6c\u4e3a\u6025\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5979\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u75c5\u53d1\u671f\u95f4\u65b0\u751f\u957f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5934\u53d1\u5219\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u5bd2\u5047\u7ed3\u675f\u56de\u5230\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u516b\u4e5d\u5929\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u81f3\u5c11\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e2d\u6bd2\u91cf\u6bd4\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u8bb8\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/files\/2023\/12\/post-703545-6588b174908bc.\" alt=\"image\" 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