{"id":718634,"date":"2025-06-04T04:46:27","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T11:46:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/?p=718634"},"modified":"2025-06-04T04:46:27","modified_gmt":"2025-06-04T11:46:27","slug":"%e8%87%aa%e7%a7%91%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%ef%bd%9cscience%ef%bc%9a%e8%bf%913%e5%b9%b4%ef%bc%8c%e5%9e%83%e5%9c%be%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e6%bf%80%e5%a2%9e%ef%bc%8c92%e6%9d%a5%e8%87%aa%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/718634.html","title":{"rendered":"\u81ea\u79d1\u5728\u7ebf\uff5cScience\uff1a\u8fd13\u5e74\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8bba\u6587\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c92%\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>5\u670814\u65e5\uff0cScience\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u5728\u5176\u7ebf\u4e0a\u65b0\u95fb\u4e13\u680fScience Insider\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u8fd13\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u8425\u517b\u8c03\u67e5\uff08NHANES\uff09\u7b49\u516c\u5f00\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4f4e\u8d28\u91cf\u8bba\u6587\u6570\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8d85\u8fc792%\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0e\u201c\u8bba\u6587\u5de5\u5382\u201d\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6ee5\u7528\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6781\u4e3a\u76f8\u4f3c\uff1a\u5148\u9009\u5b9a\u4e00\u79cd\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4e4b\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6216\u751f\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u518d\u786e\u5b9a\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u56f4\u7ed5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u7d20\u8fc5\u901f\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/strong>Scientific Reports\u526f\u4e3b\u7f16\u00a0Matt Spick\u79f0\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u592a\u591a\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u5929\u4e00\u7bc7\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3<strong>\u6bcf\u5929\u4e24\u7bc7\uff0c\u201d\u201c\u611f\u89c9\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u90fd\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/files\/2025\/06\/image-1749037399194.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Matt Spick\u56e2\u961f\u5728PubMed\u3001Scopus\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bba\u6587\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684147\u79cd\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e86341\u7bc7\u9075\u5faa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u201c\u5957\u8def\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u5e03\u6709\u660e\u663e\u533a\u522b\u30022014\u5e74\u52302021\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ec5\u67094\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u4f46<strong>\u4ece2022\u5e74\u8d77\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u622a\u81f32024\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u5171\u53d1\u8868\u4e86190\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"width:42%;float:right;padding-left:20px;\">\n<div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-fancy su-spoiler-icon-chevron-circle\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>CDT \u6863\u6848\u5361<\/div><div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<strong>\u6807\u9898\uff1a<\/strong>Science\uff1a\u8fd13\u5e74\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8bba\u6587\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c92%\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd<br \/>\n<strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/space\/\u81ea\u79d1\u5728\u7ebf\" target=\"_blank\">\u81ea\u79d1\u5728\u7ebf<\/a><br>\n<strong>\u53d1\u8868\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/strong>2025.6.4<br \/>\n<strong>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/*\/https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/ZiAm_QC2F3G59TXEg96QsA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u201c\u81ea\u79d1\u5728\u7ebf\u201d<\/a><br>\n<strong>\u4e3b\u9898\u5f52\u7c7b\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/space\/\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\" target=\"_blank\">\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/a><br>\n<strong>CDS\u6536\u85cf\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/space\/%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E9%A6%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u516c\u6c11\u9986<\/a><br>\n<strong>\u7248\u6743\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong>\u8be5\u4f5c\u54c1\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u6709\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u4ec5\u5bf9\u539f\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u6863\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6297\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5ba1\u67e5\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/copyright\">\u8be6\u7ec6\u7248\u6743\u8bf4\u660e<\/a>\u3002\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Spick\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u57fa\u4e8eNHANES\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4f4e\u8d28\u8bba\u6587\u6cdb\u6ee5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u201c\u8bba\u6587\u5de5\u5382\u201d\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u578b\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6210\u719f\u5171\u540c\u4fc3\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cSpick\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c<strong>\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4f7f\u7528NHANES\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u51fa\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u624b\u3002\u57282021\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u670992%\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u673a\u6784<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u57282021\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ec5\u4e3a8%\u3002Spick\u5206\u6790\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u8bba\u6587\u5de5\u5382\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/files\/2025\/06\/post-718634-6840321348656.\" alt=\"img\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u7684Reese Richardson\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bfe\u9898\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c&quot;\u8fd9\u79cd\u514d\u8d39\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u8ba9\u51e0\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6362\u4e0a\u65b0\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u2018\u75af\u72c2\u7814\u7a76\u2019\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u2018\u53d1\u73b0\u2019\u3002\u201d<strong>\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u64a4\u56de\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u6d89\u53caNHANES\u6570\u636e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u52a0\u5f3a\u5ba1\u67e5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Richardson\u6307\u51fa\uff0c<strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u5956\u52b1\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u666e\u904d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/strong>\u201c\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u6240\u6709\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u90fd\u6536\u53d6\u4e86\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u6bcf\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u57281000\u7f8e\u5143\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u9053\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u804c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9009\u62e9\u53d1\u8868\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u4ed6\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c<strong>\u201c\u9664\u975e\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u8c03\u6574\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u95ee\u9898\u53ea\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/low-quality-papers-are-surging-exploiting-public-data-sets-and-ai\" title=\"\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u6765\u6e90Science\uff0c\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904\u3002\u82e5\u6709\u4fb5\u6743\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u540e\u53f0\u5220\u9664\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Science\u5728\u5176\u7ebf\u4e0a\u65b0\u95fb\u4e13\u680fScience Insider\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u8fd13\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u8425\u517b\u8c03\u67e5\u7b49\u516c\u5f00\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4f4e\u8d28\u91cf\u8bba\u6587\u6570\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8d85\u8fc792%\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1069,"featured_media":718635,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","ampforwp-amp-on-off":"default","home_featured":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[45444,45870,41492,43134,45438],"tags":[14279,25803,50680,50681],"class_list":["post-718634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-self-media","category-newsletter","category-twitter","category-sub-headline","category-citizen","tag-14279","tag-25803","tag-50680","tag-ai","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/718634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1069"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=718634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/718634\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/718635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=718634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=718634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=718634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}