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ng\/L\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2024\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u5bf9\u5168\u56fd\u4e24\u5343\u591a\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u6c34\u6e90\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c2020\u5e74\u670911\u4e2a\u6c34\u6e90\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7PFAS\u8d85\u6807\uff0c2021\u5e74\u662f5\u4e2a\uff0c2022\u5e744\u4e2a\uff0c2023\u5e743\u4e2a\uff0c2024\u5e74\u5f53\u65f6\u622a\u6b629\u6708\u5e95\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u8d85\u6807\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12\u6708\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u53c8\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u5bf9\u79c1\u6709\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u6c34\u6e90\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c2020-24\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd12000\u4e2a\u6c34\u6e90\u91cc\u670944\u4e2a\u8d85\u6807\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u6e90\u5730\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u996e\u7528\u6c34PFAS\u542b\u91cf\uff08ng\/L\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u798f\u5188\u53bf\u82a6\u5c4b\u7a7a\u519b\u57fa\u5730<\/td>\n<td>1500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e1c\u4eac\u90fd\u897f\u90e8\u4e1c\u5343\u5c81\u8425\u5730<\/td>\n<td>343<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e1c\u4eac\u90fd\u5e9c\u4e2d\u7a7a\u519b\u57fa\u5730<\/td>\n<td>245<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e1c\u4eac\u90fd\u897f\u90e8\u5e9c\u4e2d\u76d1\u72f1<\/td>\n<td>204<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\u57fa\u5730\u6210\u4e86\u91cd\u707e\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8ePFAS\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7528\u9014\u662f\u6ce1\u6cab\u706d\u706b\u5668\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u822a\u7a7a\u71c3\u6cb9\u706b\u707e\u7684AFFF\u6ce1\u6cab\u706d\u706b\u5668\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\u662fPFOA\u52a0\u4e0aPFOS\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u706d\u706b\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u6781\u591a\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u8bad\u7ec3\u573a\u6240\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u57fa\u5730\u3001\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6f5c\u5728\u91cd\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>44\u4e2a\u8d85\u6807\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u79c1\u6709\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u65f6\uff0c26\u4e2a\u5df2\u91c7\u53d6\u6574\u6539\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u5207\u6362\u5230\u516c\u5171\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c14\u4e2a\u5f00\u542f\u7d27\u6025\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u5206\u53d1\u74f6\u88c5\u6c34\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b4\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u589e\u52a0\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u5929\u56fd\u5185\u5a92\u4f53\u53c8\u5173\u6ce8\u8d77\u65e5\u672c\u7684PFAS\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5305\u62ec\u671d\u65e5\u65b0\u95fb\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u65e5\u5a92\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u65e5\u672c34\u4e2a\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\uff0c\u670933\u4e2a\u7684\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u91cc\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u4e86PFAS\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u519c\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u6709\u5173\uff1a\u5c06\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u519c\u4e1a\u80a5\u6599\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u662f\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u534a\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u5fae\u5851\u6599\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u542b\u6709\u6709\u673a\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80a5\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u5347\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u80a5\u6599\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u80a5\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fdb\u53e3\u80a5\u6599\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5165\u4fb5\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u540e\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u80a5\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u98de\u6da8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u7c73\u4ef7\u683c\u98de\u5347\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u589e\u52a0\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u7684\u80a5\u6599\u5360\u6bd4\uff0c\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u7528\u80a5\u81ea\u7ed9\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6c61\u6c34\u548c\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88abPFAS\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u8be5\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u68c0\u67e5\u4e8686\u4e2a\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u80a5\u6599\u7684\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u663e\u793aPFAS\u542b\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0b\u9650\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u63d0\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u80a5\u6599\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u62c5\u5fc3PFAS\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u80a5\u6599\u6e90\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u6709PFAS\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u91cc\u4e3b\u8981\u7684PFAS\u4e3aPFOS\uff0c\u5e73\u5747PFOS\u542b\u91cf\u662f5.1 ng\/g\uff0c\u5373\u5341\u4ebf\u5206\u4e4b5.1\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u8fbe69 ng\/g\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u6c61\u6c34\u6c61\u6ce5\u7684\u80a5\u6599\uff0c\u4ecd\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u3001\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u8fd8\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6307\u5bfc\u5efa\u7acb\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672cPFAS\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e5f\u5373\u5c06\u6709\u53d8\u52a8\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u4e2dPFOA\u4e0ePFOS\u603b\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc750 ng\/L\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5e76\u65e0\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u660e\u5e744\u6708\u8d77\u5c06\u6539\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u68c0\u6d4b\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8d85\u6807\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u6539\u8fdb\u8fbe\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u65e5\u672cPFAS\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u4ee4\u4eba\u4f69\u670d\u3002\u53ea\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u80fd\u62ff\u51fa\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u7684PFAS\u6c61\u67d3\u4e0a\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c21\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u7387\u5148\u7981\u4e86PFAS\u751f\u4ea7\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u4ea7\u7ebf\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4e9a\u6d32\u3002\u4e9a\u6d32\u53c8\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5148\u8f6c\u5230\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7981\u4ea7\u540e\u518d\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u57282021\u5e74\u505c\u6b62\u4e86PFOS\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c2023\u5e74\u5c06PFOA\u5217\u5165\u4f18\u5148\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u505c\u5efa\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u663e\u793aPFAS\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u6c34\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c2021\u5e74\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4ebf\u4eba\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u6c34\u6e90PFAS\u542b\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u5f53\u65f6\u56fd\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u81ea\u8d21\uff08502.9 ng\/L\uff09\u3001\u8fde\u4e91\u6e2f\uff08332.6\u00a0ng\/L\uff09\u3001\u957f\u6c99\uff08122.4 ng\/L\uff09\u3001\u6210\u90fd\uff08119.4 ng\/L\uff09\u3001\u65e0\u9521\uff0893.6 ng\/L\uff09\u3001\u676d\u5dde\uff0874.1 ng\/L\uff09\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u996e\u7528\u6c34PFAS\u542b\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2022\u5e74\u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u663e\u793a\u5728\u592a\u6e56\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6c34\u6837\uff0cPFAS\u6700\u9ad8\u4e3a189 ng\/L\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2025\u5e745\u6708\u4e00\u7bc7\u6765\u81ea\u6e56\u5317\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u5730\u4e00\u5bb6\u66fe\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684PFAS\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u5173\u505c\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u5728\u5176\u9644\u8fd1\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u5730\u8868\u6c34\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u4ecd\u80fd\u68c0\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u542b\u91cf\u7684PFAS\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6cb3\u6c34PFAS\u603b\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u8fbe23225 ng\/L\uff0c\u996e\u7528\u6c34\/\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6700\u9ad8\u8fbe67937.9 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