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“Mountain stronghold”的版本间的差异

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山寨 (shān zhài): mountain stronghold
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山寨 (shānzhài): mountain stronghold [[File:Shanzhai-iphones-550x366.jpg‎|250px|thumb|right|“Shanzhai” iPhones]]
  
The term "shanzhai" originally refers to a mountain stronghold, especially one which housed bandits evading authority.
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The term “shanzhai” literally means “mountain stronghold,” and was used to describe the mountain stockades which housed bandits and warlords who were evading authority.
  
Contemporary colloquial use of the term refers to cheaply produced and sometimes poor-quality imitation products. Resignification of the term traces to Cantonese slang, which applied "shanzhai" to shanzhai "factories" in Hong Kong that were small, low-end, non-brand name producers of goods. By assuming brand names, and imitating the appearance and capabilities of products, "shanzhai" goods were able to escape official authorities' detection and evade tax payments.
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Contemporary colloquial use of the term refers to [http://chinadigitaltimes.net/china/fake-goods/ cheaply produced and often poor-quality imitation products]. This use of the term originated with Cantonese slang, which applied “shanzhai” to small, low-end factories in Hong Kong that produced non-brand name goods. By assuming brand names, and imitating the appearance and capabilities of products, “shanzhai” goods were able to escape official authorities' detection and evade tax payments.
  
The term has expanded to describe any knock-off or imitation. An average singer with a striking resemblance to Taiwanese pop star Jay Chou, for example, may be called a "shanzhai Jay Chou."
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The term has expanded to describe any knock-off or imitation. An average singer with a striking resemblance to Taiwanese pop star Jay Chou, for example, may be called a “shanzhai Jay Chou.
 
 
For more information on this term, see here ([http://chinadigitaltimes.net/china/shanzhai/ English]) and here ([http://baike.baidu.com/view/268947.htm Chinese]).
 
[[File:Shanzhai-iphones-550x366.jpg‎|400px|thumb|left|Shanzhai iPhones]]
 
  
 
[[Category: Grass-Mud Horse Lexicon]]
 
[[Category: Grass-Mud Horse Lexicon]]

2013年10月22日 (二) 02:15的版本

山寨 (shānzhài): mountain stronghold

“Shanzhai” iPhones

The term “shanzhai” literally means “mountain stronghold,” and was used to describe the mountain stockades which housed bandits and warlords who were evading authority.

Contemporary colloquial use of the term refers to cheaply produced and often poor-quality imitation products. This use of the term originated with Cantonese slang, which applied “shanzhai” to small, low-end factories in Hong Kong that produced non-brand name goods. By assuming brand names, and imitating the appearance and capabilities of products, “shanzhai” goods were able to escape official authorities' detection and evade tax payments.

The term has expanded to describe any knock-off or imitation. An average singer with a striking resemblance to Taiwanese pop star Jay Chou, for example, may be called a “shanzhai Jay Chou.”