{"id":128186,"date":"2011-12-10T00:43:00","date_gmt":"2011-12-10T07:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/?p=128062"},"modified":"2011-12-10T00:43:00","modified_gmt":"2011-12-10T07:43:00","slug":"city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/","title":{"rendered":"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A post at Wired Science describes a recent presentation by the head of the National Geophysical Data Center\u2019s Earth Observatory Group, on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2011\/12\/light-space-change\/\"><strong>how economic and political developments are illustrated by changes in artificial illumination<\/strong><\/a> captured by long-term satellite observation.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>For instance, the satellites saw a steep decline in lighting in Rwanda in 1994 and the following years, reflecting that country\u2019s civil conflict and genocide. Similarly, a civil war in Cote d\u2019Ivoire from 2002 to 2004 severely darkened the country, with lights only returning in recent years. As well, increased lighting in Iraq in 1999 corresponded to the UN lifting import restrictions at the time, while external investment in Afghanistan led to increases in satellite-observed lighting starting in 2002.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps not surprisingly, countries undergoing rapid growth, such as China, had a high correlation between lighting and both GDP and population. In contrast, highly developed countries, such as the U.S. and Western Europe, showed fairly stable lighting patterns that didn\u2019t shift despite increases in population and GDP.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>This effect is clearly visible in the contrast between China and South Korea, Japan and Taiwan from 1992 to 2010 (<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2011\/12\/light-space-change\/\">click through<\/a> <\/strong>to view a time-lapse sequence). North Korea remains almost entirely dark throughout.<\/p>\n<p>A\u00a0second sequence at Wired shows similar images of India and its neighbours.\u00a0See <a href=\"http:\/\/visibleearth.nasa.gov\/view.php?id=55167\">more on the observation of city lights from NASA.gov<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/vimeo.com\/32001208\">timelapse videos taken from the International Space Station<\/a> showing flyovers of various regions around the world, as well as orbital views of the Northern and Southern lights.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A post at Wired Science describes a recent presentation by the head of the National Geophysical Data Center\u2019s Earth Observatory Group, on how economic and political developments are illustrated by changes in artificial illumination captured by long-term satellite observation. For instance, the satellites saw a steep decline in lighting in Rwanda in 1994 and the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":962,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[116,2,6],"tags":[134,5940,5915,70,5917,584,228,17005],"class_list":["post-128186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-world","category-economy","category-sci-tech","tag-economic-growth","tag-gdp","tag-india","tag-japan","tag-north-korea","tag-satellites","tag-south-korea","tag-taiwan","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.1 (Yoast SEO v24.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A post at Wired Science describes a recent presentation by the head of the National Geophysical Data Center\u2019s Earth Observatory Group, on how economic and political developments are illustrated by changes in artificial illumination captured by long-term satellite observation. For instance, the satellites saw a steep decline in lighting in Rwanda in 1994 and the [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"China Digital Times (CDT)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ChinaDigitalTimes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/CDT-logo.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"186\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"177\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Samuel Wade\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@cdt\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@cdt\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Samuel Wade\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Samuel Wade\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#\/schema\/person\/4b33a6e88a49d3a6787f02f798de0d8e\"},\"headline\":\"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change\",\"datePublished\":\"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/\"},\"wordCount\":258,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"economic growth\",\"GDP\",\"India\",\"Japan\",\"North Korea\",\"satellites\",\"south korea\",\"Taiwan\"],\"articleSection\":[\"China &amp; the World\",\"Economy\",\"Sci-Tech\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/\",\"name\":\"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/\",\"name\":\"China Digital Times (CDT)\",\"description\":\"Covering China from Cyberspace\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#organization\",\"name\":\"China Digital Times\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/CDT-logo.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/CDT-logo.jpg\",\"width\":186,\"height\":177,\"caption\":\"China Digital Times\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ChinaDigitalTimes\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/cdt\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#\/schema\/person\/4b33a6e88a49d3a6787f02f798de0d8e\",\"name\":\"Samuel Wade\",\"description\":\"Samuel Wade (@samuel_wade@mstdn.ca) is Executive Editor for CDT English, and is based in Vancouver.\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/samuelwa.de\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/author\/samuelwade\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change","og_description":"A post at Wired Science describes a recent presentation by the head of the National Geophysical Data Center\u2019s Earth Observatory Group, on how economic and political developments are illustrated by changes in artificial illumination captured by long-term satellite observation. For instance, the satellites saw a steep decline in lighting in Rwanda in 1994 and the [&hellip;]","og_url":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/","og_site_name":"China Digital Times (CDT)","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ChinaDigitalTimes","article_published_time":"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00","og_image":[{"width":186,"height":177,"url":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/CDT-logo.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Samuel Wade","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@cdt","twitter_site":"@cdt","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Samuel Wade","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/"},"author":{"name":"Samuel Wade","@id":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#\/schema\/person\/4b33a6e88a49d3a6787f02f798de0d8e"},"headline":"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change","datePublished":"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00","dateModified":"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/"},"wordCount":258,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#organization"},"keywords":["economic growth","GDP","India","Japan","North Korea","satellites","south korea","Taiwan"],"articleSection":["China &amp; the World","Economy","Sci-Tech"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/","url":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/","name":"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#website"},"datePublished":"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00","dateModified":"2011-12-10T07:43:00+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/2011\/12\/city-lights-seen-from-space-reveal-how-countries-change\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"City Lights Seen From Space Reveal How Countries Change"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#website","url":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/","name":"China Digital Times (CDT)","description":"Covering China from Cyberspace","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#organization","name":"China Digital Times","url":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/CDT-logo.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/CDT-logo.jpg","width":186,"height":177,"caption":"China Digital Times"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ChinaDigitalTimes","https:\/\/x.com\/cdt"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/#\/schema\/person\/4b33a6e88a49d3a6787f02f798de0d8e","name":"Samuel Wade","description":"Samuel Wade (@samuel_wade@mstdn.ca) is Executive Editor for CDT English, and is based in Vancouver.","sameAs":["http:\/\/samuelwa.de"],"url":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/author\/samuelwade\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/962"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128186"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128186\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinadigitaltimes.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}