From The Washington Post, via Glimpse of the World:

There has been much disc ussion recently about how to “manage the rise of China.” The phrase itself is soothing, implying gradualism, predictability and time. Time enough to think and prepare, to take measurements of China’s trajectory and adjust as necessary. If China eventually emerges as a clear threat, there will be time to react. But meanwhile there is time enough not to overreact, to be watchful but patient and not to create self-fulfilling prophecies. If we prematurely treat China as an enemy, it is said, it will become an enemy.

……

The security structures of East Asia, the Western liberal values that so dominate our thinking, the “liberal world order” we favor ” this is the “international system” into which we would “integrate” China. But isn’t it possible that China does not want to be integrated into a political and security system that it had no part in shaping and that conforms neither to its ambitions nor to its own autocratic and hierarchical principles of rule? Might not China, like all rising powers of the past, including the United States, want to reshape the international system to suit its own purposes, commensurate with its new power, and to make the world safe for its autocracy? Yes, the Chinese want the prosperity that comes from integration in the global economy, but might they believe, as the Japanese did a century ago, that the purpose of getting rich is not to join the international system but to change it?