Update (11:30 am PST, Thursday): While the clearance of the Admiralty protest sites was largely carried out peacefully, several holdouts were detained, including several of Hong Kong’s most prominent democracy supporters. James Pomfret and Clare Baldwin of Reuters report:
Groups of up to four police arrested holdout protesters one by one, hours after workers used wire cutters to remove barricades and dismantle bamboo scaffolding.
Martin Lee, one of the founders of the main opposition Democratic Party, student leader Nathan Law, media mogul Jimmy Lai and legislators were among those arrested.
Lai said 75 days of protests would never have been enough to see the demands met.
“We are not so naive,” he told CNN before he was arrested. “We know there will be many battles before we win the war.” [Source]
For more on the clearance, please see the South China Morning Post’s liveblog from Thursday.
Original Post:
Government bailiffs and police descended on the Admiralty neighborhood of Hong Kong to clear out remaining protesters who had stayed despite government orders to end the street demonstrations, which have lasted 75 days. Authorities announced that they would clear out any remaining encampments by 11 am on Thursday, December 11, though the actual action was still ongoing several hours later. Chris Buckley and Keith Bradsher report for the New York Times:
After a night when thousands gathered to give a defiant and tearful farewell to the pro-democracy camp in the Admiralty neighborhood, next to the city government offices, many of the protesters busied themselves packing tents and other equipment before the police were to start clearing them out.
Some protesters vowed to stay and accept arrest, as a show of resistance to the government, which has refused to offer concessions on how the city’s leader is elected. But most who stayed overnight in Admiralty, for nightlong celebrations and farewells, appeared resigned to retreating.
“We’ve been here for two months, more than two months, and it’s time to move on,” said Koby Chan, a sales representative in his 20s who was among a group of protesters packing to leave the area that the police have said would be cleared first, in enforcement of a court injunction. “We’ll stop now, but that doesn’t mean we’re giving up. We’ll be back for sure.” [Source]
A diverse group of protesters joined together in recent weeks, sometimes with differing views of what direction the movement should take. In the New Yorker, Elaine Yu interviews members of an anarchist collective who have been protesting in Hong Kong since 2011 and who joined again in recent weeks:
The anarchists shared some of the protesters’ visions, like land justice and welfare overhaul, but not their desire to seek change through established channels. They were unenthusiastic about calls for democracy and electoral reform when Hong Kong’s capitalist system, which they describe as toxic, would remain. These divisions led to tensions, at times, with the more combative and doctrinaire activists in Mong Kok, who tended to regard the anarchists as lacking in zeal. At one point, the anarchists rolled out a ping-pong table and prepared a hot-pot dinner in the streets, inviting other protesters to share the meal. One of the anarchists, a vocalist named Leung Wing-lai, who goes by Ah Lai, told me that the dinner was intended to challenge the authorities by bringing an element of everyday life into the occupied streets, thereby signalling that “this is how we’re going to carry on.” But some protesters were critical of the idea, and the dinner quickly attracted a hostile crowd, led by a group of self-described “radicals,” many of whom belong to a nativist clique that had been one of the more aggressive forces at Mong Kok. They accused the anarchists of trivializing the struggle and turning it into a carnival, and went so far as to distribute a poster that labelled Ah Lai a Chinese Communist Party informant.
“It feels like the ‘proper’ thing to do is to conduct yourself with a certain amount of gravity: you can’t have fun, because people are getting tear-gassed,” Chan said. “But this is our life…. It’s not peripheral to what we believe in.” [Source]
While packing up, many participants told reporters that they would find other channels to carry on the protest. For China Real Time, Mia Lamar, Fiona Law, and Isabella Stenger report that the students who are packing up have developed a newfound political awareness over the past ten weeks that they will bring with them:
“The biggest success of the protests is that people are awakened,” said Alex Chow, the 24-year-old head of the university student group that led the protests. “The young generation will be the engine of reform.”
[…] Before the protests began, “I probably couldn’t even tell you who the leader of China was,” said 18-year old Steven Au, who is studying to become an accountant. “I’m no longer apathetic. Now I want to protect my home.”
Young people across Hong Kong shrugged off their political apathy to attend protests after school, carrying their books and wearing their uniforms. University students boycotted classes for weeks, spending days and nights on the streets in tents in defiance of their parents. [Source]
Below are tweets covering the clearing of the protest encampment, as of 11:15 pm PST, Wednesday:
'WE WILL BE BACK' helium balloons floating in the sky. What a beautiful moment #UmbrellaMovement #OccupyHK https://t.co/K1XPX3gVg1
— Missy Lao (@missy_lao) December 11, 2014
"It's just the beginning", on Harcourt Rd outside PLA. #OccupyHK #OccupyCentral #UmbrellaMovement pic.twitter.com/Uwn5rB1ShR
— SCMP Young Post (@youngposthk) December 11, 2014
protestors & onlookers at the harcourt rd flyover. #UmbrellaMovement #occupyclearance #OccupyHongKong pic.twitter.com/gzeilw9Ddq
— Yupong Lau (@yuponglau) December 11, 2014
https://twitter.com/InstaHongKong/status/542861194894524416
https://twitter.com/InstaHongKong/status/542861153467371520
警察現封鎖海富天橋入口“@missy_lao: Police now blocking entry into Hoi Fu Bridge. Only press allowed #UmbrellaMovement #OccupyHK pic.twitter.com/dJr3992xOA”
— Rose Tang (唐路) (@rosetangy) December 11, 2014
Protest till the end! "Images by: @krislc #hkprotest #UmbrellaMovement #UmbrellaRevolution #OccupyHK pic.twitter.com/inJEJCaDSv"
— Winky (@Winkypedia_net) December 11, 2014
Plenty of bailiff types arriving on front lines #central #umbrellamovement pic.twitter.com/niij8K1ugH
— Fab Sabs (@FabsabsPete) December 11, 2014
Ppl throwing yellow strips of "We'll be back" from above #AlexChow. #OccupyCentral #OccupyHK #UmbrellaMovement pic.twitter.com/ebaf3m7LCw
— SCMP Young Post (@youngposthk) December 11, 2014
equipped protester is ready to flight back “@missy_lao: #UmbrellaMovement #OccupyHK #雨傘廣場 pic.twitter.com/04TcXeN6ot”
— タイガー コペンハーゲン (@soh_b) December 11, 2014
Some are packing up as clearance can start any minute now. #UmbrellaMovement #OccupyCentral #OccupyHK pic.twitter.com/c7oSWmlJZw
— Fion Li (@fion_li) December 11, 2014
Thursday morning in Admiralty #OccupyCentral #UmbrellaRevolution #UmbrellaMovement #desalojo pic.twitter.com/7y1qaoBEIo
— Victoria Pascual (@victoriapasfer) December 11, 2014
Rows of police cars outside Jardine House. Stay safe everyone. This is just the beginning #UmbrellaMovement pic.twitter.com/FWSAGx3eS2
— Missy Lao (@missy_lao) December 11, 2014
Alex Chow briefs protesters who plan to join sit-in amid #OccupyCentral clearance. #UmbrellaMovement @BloombergNews pic.twitter.com/dmuIMRGAgy
— Fion Li (@fion_li) December 11, 2014
#UmbrellaMovement #OccupyHongKong #bailiffs #police bailiffs & police are marching into admiralty occupied area . pic.twitter.com/obxHEW6t5U
— Yupong Lau (@yuponglau) December 11, 2014
https://twitter.com/liuqiangben/status/542855639400464384
The sign says "please don't beat me but feel free to arrest me". Admirable courage #UmbrellaMovement #OccupyHK pic.twitter.com/aX3nmngbSm
— Missy Lao (@missy_lao) December 11, 2014
The 3 Grandpa Wongs r staying till the end. Via 黃伯 #umhk #urhk #occupyhk #umbrellamovement #umbrellarevolution pic.twitter.com/GBzqvj1BPg
— Chris Derps (@ChrisDerps) December 11, 2014
Most of the well-known #LennonWall #HongKong has been cleared. #OccupyCentral #UmbrellaMovement #UmbrellaRevolution pic.twitter.com/gJJzuuOQQ1
— SCMP Young Post (@youngposthk) December 11, 2014
Lennon Wall archived overnight #OccupyCentral #OccupyHK #UmbrellaRevolution #UmbrellaMovement #HongKong #JohnLennon pic.twitter.com/dl4T0uNybv
— don north (@donplusn) December 11, 2014
Waiting for the bailiffs to come over hill #OccupyCentral #OccupyHK #UmbrellaRevolution #UmbrellaMovement #HongKong pic.twitter.com/ucgA3NBpX2
— don north (@donplusn) December 11, 2014
Confetti of "I want universal suffrage" stickers rain over Alex Chow, to match chants, where sitting protesters wait pic.twitter.com/sMeRKMr118
— Natasha Khan (@natashakhanhk) December 11, 2014
The first, most westerly, #OccupyHK barricade where police, media, bailiffs are gathered. pic.twitter.com/CnnH6vAFQI
— Tom Grundy (@tomgrundy) December 11, 2014
It's getting quite crowded on the frontline #occupyclearance pic.twitter.com/diOB3WCQqI
— Abdulkadir Alkan 哈康 (@ChinAnalyst) December 11, 2014
Workers arriving en mass to clear #OccupyHK's barricades: (via @tomgrundy/@MikeGJW) pic.twitter.com/fzJX9D80Jw
— Alejandro Alvarez (@aletweetsnews) December 11, 2014
#occupyclearance starts. pic.twitter.com/f6quXcRlD8
— Abdulkadir Alkan 哈康 (@ChinAnalyst) December 11, 2014
Student leader Alex Chow leading crowd to chant slogan "I want true democracy" 「我要真普選」#OccupyHK pic.twitter.com/dyizZM8QYf
— Fiona Law (@law_fiona) December 11, 2014
Many are packing up in Admiralty. pic.twitter.com/kKb5H5hMsn
— Chris Buckley 储百亮 (@ChuBailiang) December 11, 2014
Workers start carrying away #Occupy barricades in #Hongkong pic.twitter.com/3m5gdlfqHt
— Keith Bradsher (@KeithBradsher) December 11, 2014
Again and again, all over the main #UmbrellaMovement camp which is now being cleared, protesters say they'll return: pic.twitter.com/ubFgjq7mFd
— Natasha Khan (@natashakhanhk) December 11, 2014
The west end of #OccupyHongKong is washed clean. pic.twitter.com/OQF9Vo3htY
— wilfred chan (@wilfredchan) December 11, 2014
"you have 10 minutes to pack up and leave. We will reopen Harcourt Rd" pic.twitter.com/ZYSMJgPqJG
— Yuen Chan (@xinwenxiaojie) December 11, 2014
"You have 2 mins to clear your possessions, police will begin clearance." Noone moves #OccupyHongKong pic.twitter.com/HMBjnL5FRG
— Louisa Lim (@limlouisa) December 11, 2014
Admiralty protest camp now surrounded & under lockdown. Among those waiting for arrest is 78-yr-old Grandpa Ng pic.twitter.com/VeetRVOzQJ
— Tom Phillips (@tomphillipsin) December 11, 2014
https://twitter.com/elliepng/status/542928943888609280
Slowly pushed back to entrance. Police being firm, but rushing people. #OccupyHK pic.twitter.com/OsOu0Ee3cY
— Hong Kong Hermit (@HongKongHermit) December 11, 2014
Main site mostly emptied, police line on all sides. 2:51pm #occupycentral http://t.co/VB1MO2YcYV
— Olivia Rosenman (@olivesophierose) December 11, 2014
Read more about the protest movement in Hong Kong, via CDT.